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NTIS 바로가기부모자녀건강학회지 = Korean parent-child health journal, v.20 no.1, 2017년, pp.39 - 47
Purpose: This study was conducted to investigate the factors predicting HPV (Human Papilloma Virus) vaccination practices among female college students. Methods: A convenience sample of 207 female students attending four universities in one metropolitan city participated. Self-report questionnaires ...
핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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HPV 지식 증진보다는 실제적인 행위변화를 유도할 수 있는 요인이 중요한 이유는 무엇인가? | Bang 등(2011)의 연구에서 예방접종 실천군과 비실천군 간의 HPV 지식의 차이는 없었으며 접종 결정요인으로도 나타나지 않아서 본 연구과 유사하였다. 또한 HPV 지식은 HPV 감염 예방행위의도와 상관관계가 매우 약하여(r=.294) HPV 지식만으로는 예방접종실천과 같은 예방 행위를 예측할 수 없다고 할 수 있다. 따라서 HPV 지식 증진보다는 실제적인 행위변화를 유도할 수 있는 요인이 중요하다. | |
자궁경부암의 진단수와 사망률은? | 자궁경부암은 전 세계 여성에게 네 번째로 많이 발생하는 암으로 매해 약 53만 명의 여성들이 진단을 받으며 그로 인한 사망률은 약 50.4%에 이른다(International Agency for Research on Cancer [IARC], 2014). 우리나라의 경우 자궁경부암은 여성 암 발생 빈도에서 7번째로 흔한 암이며, 여성의 전체 암 발생 중에 3. | |
자궁경부암 발생의 위험요인 중 주된 원인은 무엇인가? | 전 세계적으로 자궁경부암 발생의 위험요인 중에 가장 주된 원인은 성적 접촉에 의한 인유두종바이러스(Human Papilloma Virus, HPV) 감염이며, 그 외에 흡연, 다수의 성교 상대자, 첫 성관계와 출산 연령, 경구피임제이다(Veldhuijzen, Snijders, Reiss, Meijer, & van de Wijgert, 2010). 대부분의 HPV 감염은 면역 체계에 의해 90% 이상이 자연히 소멸되지만, 1회 이상의 지속 적인 고위험 HPV 감염은 자궁경부암으로 진행될 가능성이 매우 높다(IARC, 2012). |
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