국가 간 다양한 상품 무역에서 파생되는 물류업무를 처리하기 위해 세계 물류시장은 성장하고 있는 추세이다. 특히 의류물류는 매년 처리량이 증가하고 있으며, 세계 산업 중 손꼽히는 매출 기록을 나타내고 있다. 현재 의류품목은 고가의 제품으로 성장하였으며, 정교하고 알맞은 물류서비스가 요청되고 있다. 본 논문은 3PL 서비스를 제공하는 회사들이 앞으로 성장하고 있는 의류시장에 대한 서비스 및 오퍼레이션에 대응할 수 있도록 효과적인 운영방안을 제시하는 것에 연구목적이 있다. Fuzzy AHP방법을 사용하여 의류창고 운영에 대한 중요요인의 가중치를 산출하였다. 분석결과, 1위로는 인력교육(0.17) 2위로는 화재관리(0.169), 3위로 입출고 관리(0.142)로 나타났으며, 4위와 5위는 각각 Warehouse management system 및 바코드 시스템으로 확인되었다. 즉 '의류' 특성을 정확히 이해하고 이를 바탕으로 인력교육, 화재관리 그리고 입출고관리를 수행해야하며, 이를 통하여 의류물류 서비스의 질을 제고할 수 있다.
국가 간 다양한 상품 무역에서 파생되는 물류업무를 처리하기 위해 세계 물류시장은 성장하고 있는 추세이다. 특히 의류물류는 매년 처리량이 증가하고 있으며, 세계 산업 중 손꼽히는 매출 기록을 나타내고 있다. 현재 의류품목은 고가의 제품으로 성장하였으며, 정교하고 알맞은 물류서비스가 요청되고 있다. 본 논문은 3PL 서비스를 제공하는 회사들이 앞으로 성장하고 있는 의류시장에 대한 서비스 및 오퍼레이션에 대응할 수 있도록 효과적인 운영방안을 제시하는 것에 연구목적이 있다. Fuzzy AHP방법을 사용하여 의류창고 운영에 대한 중요요인의 가중치를 산출하였다. 분석결과, 1위로는 인력교육(0.17) 2위로는 화재관리(0.169), 3위로 입출고 관리(0.142)로 나타났으며, 4위와 5위는 각각 Warehouse management system 및 바코드 시스템으로 확인되었다. 즉 '의류' 특성을 정확히 이해하고 이를 바탕으로 인력교육, 화재관리 그리고 입출고관리를 수행해야하며, 이를 통하여 의류물류 서비스의 질을 제고할 수 있다.
Given the expansion of globalization and international trade, the number of apparel consumers is growing every year, making it difficult to estimate the amount of handling needed from the logistics industry. To determine which management factors are important and which ones require improvement, fuzz...
Given the expansion of globalization and international trade, the number of apparel consumers is growing every year, making it difficult to estimate the amount of handling needed from the logistics industry. To determine which management factors are important and which ones require improvement, fuzzy AHP was used. Using this method, the factors were ranked in the final analysis as follows: The first and most important factor was training employees (0.17), while the second was fire hazard management (0.169); the third-highest factor was inbound and outbound goods (0.142), and the fourth was the warehouse management system. Barcode management was ranked fifth. By these results, we were able to analyze the processes of clothing warehouses, noting that although the factors appear independent, they are actually connected while proceeding with full management control. Moreover, because of the special characteristics of garments, employee management is crucial. Due to the vulnerability of these goods to fire hazards, this factor must be well managed.
Given the expansion of globalization and international trade, the number of apparel consumers is growing every year, making it difficult to estimate the amount of handling needed from the logistics industry. To determine which management factors are important and which ones require improvement, fuzzy AHP was used. Using this method, the factors were ranked in the final analysis as follows: The first and most important factor was training employees (0.17), while the second was fire hazard management (0.169); the third-highest factor was inbound and outbound goods (0.142), and the fourth was the warehouse management system. Barcode management was ranked fifth. By these results, we were able to analyze the processes of clothing warehouses, noting that although the factors appear independent, they are actually connected while proceeding with full management control. Moreover, because of the special characteristics of garments, employee management is crucial. Due to the vulnerability of these goods to fire hazards, this factor must be well managed.
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문제 정의
Manufacturing companies that handle different products end up using strategies that vary greatly in terms of operation. In light of these differences, this study aims to discover what factors influence the efficiency of warehouse operation. Researching the experts on the field, the importance of the cause can be divided to facilities, automatic, standard procedure, human resource and operation and seeing the result facility and equipment was given as the most important factor.
With the generation of new information technology (IT), many new products are being developed or manufactured, and brands are seeking a higher-quality 3PL services to meet the needs of the end consumers. So as to these factors the research is showing the standard current process of the warehouse that is being operated and the characteristic of the warehouse management. By these standard operation of the various development, the research is seeking to find a standard way of warehouse management to fulfill the variety of characteristic handling situations of warehouse operation by the 3PL providers.
With this increase, the 3PL service for manufacturing companies has become important in the industry to maintain our current lifestyle. The research in this paper focused on the apparel industry and the factors that affect the handling of apparel in the warehouse to determine which factors can be improved. Currently, the apparel business is very successful and the number of consumers are increasing, although the numbers are hard to estimate.
Lee looks at improvements in logistics operations for the apparel industry. The study attempts both to reduce costs and to improve operation efficiency by seeking the factors of successful apparel warehouse operation. The method of the research was by the survey and referring the advanced literature studies.
Given of the 5 to 13 digits of bar-code by adapting the use of these functions inventory and inbound and outbound will be well planned and can be precisely followed of the correct information inventory as well as the operation inside the warehouse. The study was proceeded by the research of an automobile component manufacture and looking at the process of their management of the products. Comparing the use of the manual paper way check, when using the bar code it gave the precise amount of inventory data because by manually inserting the data there can be mistakes but by scanning the bar code and transmitting the data to the computer, the mistake can be very much be deducted.
They used equipment to perform the room corner test and based the characteristics of the fire on the DB file, which represents a clothing warehouse. This experiment was to give the knowledge of the danger inside the warehouse when the fire has occur. And putting the model of the warehouse constructed of two different which is styrofoam and glass wool covered by panel gave a twice the more heat outcome as well as inside has been burnt very highly.
However, the apparel logistics service is somewhat different when comparing the factors. This research indicated the most important factors needed to operate an apparel warehouse and the layout for an operating an apparel warehouse. Since the apparel industry is growing, the research suggested a future layout to develop the best way to handle the 3PL of apparel.
Yoon and Chun examine the quality of domestic logistics of outsourcing of the apparel industry in Korea. This research shows what kinds of services apparel companies score the highest. These results may predict whether the manufacturer will renew its contract with the logistics supplier.
제안 방법
In a future study, the apparel logistics services should be researched according to each style of apparel. Specific factors should also be researched for each style, and the results should be compared to determine the total factors that affect the improvement of the apparel logistics warehouse service.
Yoo investigates the most important factors when apparel manufacturing companies select 3PL companies for apparel logistics service. The study shows the basic concept of the 3PL service for the logistics and arising development of the services that are being proceeded in the warehouse. Giving the precise and matching the needs that the apparel companies are requiring to suggest 3PL are adding and developing the service that the companies need.
, the study focus on achieving the data of a fire under the bridge by giving the experiment to the fire result of inside the clothing warehouse. To proceed the experiment 10 MW of large scale calorimeter was used and using the glass wool and the styrofoam of the panel able to research the happenings. By the actual proceeding the experiment it was able to see that under the 5 minutes the fire has enormously been proceeded and by the result toxic gas has outcome and gave the result of able to finding the high danger of the situation[8].
대상 데이터
For this research, a survey was given to determine the most important factors. As shown in the following [Table 4] about 30 people were given the survey and replied to it. These individuals are all experts in the field of logistics and have experience with warehouse operation.
In this the study, a review of the literature was conducted, and surveys were distributed to experts in the warehouse operation field with approximately 3∼20 years of experience.
이론/모형
In this study, we used the weight analysis method proposed by Chang [15]. If M2=(a2 b2,c2) ≥ M1=(a1,b1,c1) the probability of the triangular fuzzy number is given by the following equation (1).
In the following research, drawing out the operation factors of the apparel warehouse. Reflecting the data from the on-sight Apparel warehouse operation managers and resulting the priority of the operation importance using the Fuzzy-AHP method. By the final result we are suggesting the most optimum and the realistic Apparel warehouse operation.
The method of analysis used in this research was fuzzy AHP. The results of the apparel management analysis showed that the operation (0.
성능/효과
Their only option was then to construct additional space, which prompted them to spend a great deal of money. And in the study it show that the domestic warehouse of Korea when planning the warehouse they tend not to be well detailed planned and is spending the additional cost of construction after the business and the warehouse owner trying to reduce the cost when the first constructing the warehouse is occurred it results to weak construction and after time accidents can occur. So by these points the study focuses on a company that have proceeded the storage to the passage and resulted that it gives efficiency of reducing the cost and the additional amount of space that can be stored[2].
Therefore, companies perceive South Korea as a place with high demand and potential for profit. Second, South Korea is an international trade-based nation, so the logistics for air and sea ports, as well as trucking, are held to a strict standard. The country’s economy also has a high potential for growth, so for nearby companies, putting a manufacturing and 3PL base here and then exporting the goods to the third-party countries can be an ideal arrangement.
후속연구
So as to these factors the research is showing the standard current process of the warehouse that is being operated and the characteristic of the warehouse management. By these standard operation of the various development, the research is seeking to find a standard way of warehouse management to fulfill the variety of characteristic handling situations of warehouse operation by the 3PL providers. The results show that setting up the standard process by the main checkpoints and giving the best solution by the particular logistics characteristic the warehouse operation can lead to a better future[3].
The efficiency of warehouse center operations, storage, apparel handling, and many more related subtopics have been actively studied. However, the current study aims to discover which factors are absolutely necessary for apparel warehouse management. Although there are many studies that explore the operation of warehouses in general, there are relatively few studies on the apparel industry, despite its recent growth.
Although there are many studies that explore the operation of warehouses in general, there are relatively few studies on the apparel industry, despite its recent growth. Therefore, more studies are needed to investigate the best possible operation for apparel warehouses.
참고문헌 (15)
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D. Y. Chang, "Applications of the extent analysis method on fuzzy AHP", European journal of operational research, Vol. 95, No. 3, pp. 649-655, 1996.
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