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NTIS 바로가기초등과학교육 = Journal of Korean elementary science education, v.37 no.4, 2018년, pp.352 - 362
With the advent of the 4th industrial revolution, the educational innovation focusing on the key competencies is occurring in the whole world. In September 2015, the Ministry of Education suggested six key competencies such as self-management competency, knowledge/information processing competency, ...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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2015 개정 교육과정(Ministry of Education, 2015)에는 어떤 역량이 제시되었는가? | 이런 사회변화에 맞추어 우리나라에서도 개인·국가적 차원에서의 핵심역량 기반 교육과정에 대한 연구가 다양하게 진행되었고(Lee, 2017; Park et al., 2014; So, 2007; Park, 2009; Chae, 2017; Choi, 2013; Seong, 2017), 이에 2015 개정 교육과정(Ministry of Education, 2015)에 자기관리 역량, 지식정보처리 역량, 창의적 사고 역량, 심미적 감성 역량, 의사소통 역량, 공동체 역량의 6가지 핵심역량이 제시되었다. | |
제4차 산업혁명의 시대에 서계 여러 나라의 학교 교육방향은 어떻게 변화하고 있는가? | 우리가 맞이한 제4차 산업혁명의 시대는 핵심역량 중심으로의 교육 혁신이 일어날 시대로(Gong, 2017), 세계 여러 나라의 학교 교육 방향은 교과 지식 중심의 수동적인 교육에서 다양한 역량을 키우기 위한 핵심역량 중심의 능동적인 교육으로 재조정되고 있다. 이런 사회변화에 맞추어 우리나라에서도 개인·국가적 차원에서의 핵심역량 기반 교육과정에 대한 연구가 다양하게 진행되었고(Lee, 2017; Park et al. | |
4차 산업혁명 사회의 학교는 학생 개인적 역량과 공동체적 역량을 모두 기를 수 있도록 하기위해서 어떠한 수업을 제공할 것인가? | , 2017). 아울러 학교에서는 개인적 역량과 공동체적 역량이 모두 함양되도록 자기 주도적이고 구성원과 협력을 이루는 수업, 교과 통합 및 융합 수업, 학교 공간을 벗어난 학교 밖 수업 등이 많아질 것이다. 또한 학생들의 학습은 학교라는 형식 교육뿐 아니라, 비형식 교육을 통해 다양한 경험을 제공 받으며, 지식과 상황의 격차를 줄여야 할 것이다(Kim & Dopico, 2016). |
Ahn, J. (2017). Changes in the educational paradigm in the fourth industrial revolution. Media & Education, 7(1), 21-34.
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Chae, H. (2017). A development and application of elementary science teaching strategy by restructuring the science core competency. Ph. D. Dissertation, Gyeongin National University of Education.
Choi, K., Chang, H. & Lee, H. (2006). Elementary school teachers' perceptions on the use of educational programs in science museums. Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education, 25(3), 331-337.
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Gong, J. (2017). A case study of elementary curriculum reorganization and school democratization to educate future key competencies. Ph. D. Dissertation, Seoul National University of Education.
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