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NTIS 바로가기과학교육연구지 : 경북대학교 과학교육연구소 = Journal of science education, v.42 no.3, 2018년, pp.371 - 389
This study focuses on the fact that students and teachers commonly have difficulty in 'selecting the topic' in many activities including student-led research that is conducted from topic selection to the drawing of conclusion. The purpose of this study is to develop a manual for science teaching res...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
---|---|---|
효율적인 과제연구 과정은? | 과제연구 과정은 계획 단계 30%, 수행 단계 50%, 표현 단계 20% 비율로 운영되는 것이 효율적이다(A research group supporting science major schools, 2017). 이를 참고하여 Figure 1과 같이 과제 연구 수업을 한 학기 단위(1학기 기준)로 운영하고자 할 때 적용할 수 있는 단계를 나타내었다. | |
실제 과제 연구에서 학생과 교사들이 가장 어려워하는 단계는 ‘주제 선정’인 것으로 나타난 이유는? | 실제 과제 연구에서 학생과 교사들이 가장 어려워하는 단계는 ‘주제 선정’인 것으로 나타났다(Kim,2015; Jung, 2014; Lee, 2012). 이는 학생들의 ‘연구하고 싶은 주제’와 교사들의 ‘연구하고 싶어도 할 수 없는 주제’의 차이 때문이다(Kim, 2015). 이와같이 학생 주도적인 과학 탐구에서 주제 선정 단계는 교사와 학생 모두에게 어려운 일임은 분명하다. | |
문제 해결 못지않게 연구주제의 선정은 매우 중요한 이유는? | 그럼에도 불구하고 가치 있는 문제나 연구주제를 생성하고 선택하는 것은 문제 해결에 앞서 반드시 선행되어야 하며, 창의적이고 우수한 산출을 위해서 꼭 필요한 부분이다. 모든 연구의 출발점은 연구주제 선정이기 때문에 문제 해결 못지않게 연구주제의 선정은 매우 중요한 것이다(Ryu & Park,2014; Zion & Mendelovici, 2012). |
A research group supporting science major schools. (2017). Guide to the research on science major schools. Seoul: Korea Foundation for the Advancement of Science & Creativity.
Fraser, B. J. (1981). TOSRA: Test of sciencerelated attitudes handbook. Hawthorn, Victoria: Australian Council for Educational Research.
Hur, M. (1993). Survey on the attitudes toward science and science courses of primary and secondary students. Journal of the Korean Association for Research in Science Education, 13(3), 334-340.
Jang, S. (2016). Find a topic of study for high school students. Gyeonggido: bookk Publication Co.
Jeon, K. (2017). The development and validation of instructional strategies using the group investigation and advanced laboratory equipment (GI-ALE) for the science-gifted students' collective intelligence implementation (Doctoral dissertation). Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.
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Jung, H. (2014). The effect of 'research' classes on the science process skills and science -related attitudes for high school students in science -Focused schools (Master's thesis). Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea.
Kang, E. (2014). The change of view toward science after taking research project in general high school class (Master's thesis). Chungbuk National University, Chungbuk, Korea.
Kim, H. (2015). A study on high school students' and teachers' experiences and perceptions on paper writing and phase-based strategies for teaching science paper writing (Master's thesis). Korea National University of Education, Chungbuk, Korea.
Kim, J. (2000). Case analysis on the process of middle school students' setting scientific inquiry problems (Doctoral dissertation). Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea.
Kim, S. (2004). Development of scientific creativity test for middle school students and the relationships between scientific creativity and the variables related to creativity (Doctoral dissertation). Korea National University of Education. Chungbuk, Korea.
Kim, Y. (2009). Effects of project program on students' problem solving skills and attitude or interesting for science in the middle school science class (Doctoral dissertation). Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Korea.
Kwak, J., Paek, J., Jeong, S., Kim, J., Kim J., & Kwon, O. (2014). Systematic review of the effect of dried ginger powder on improvement of nausea and vomiting associated with early pregnancy or motion sickness. Journal of the Korean Society of food and Nutrition, 47(1), 45-50.
Kwon, J., & Kim, B. (1994). The development of an instrument for the measurement of science process skills of the korean elementary and middle school students. Journal of the Korean Association for Research in Science Education, 14(3), 251-264.
Lee, B., Son, J., Lee, K., Park, J., Shim, K., & Lee, S. (2015). Study on model of 'science inquiry' textbook for studentsled inquiry and research. Seoul: Korea Foundation for the Advancement of Science & Creativity.
Lee, H. (2012). Phenomenological study on the teachers' experience supervising science fair (Master's thesis). Cheongju National University of Education, Chungbuk, Korea.
Ministry of Education [MOE]. (2015). Science Curriculum. Notification No. 2015-74 of the MOE. Sejong: Author.
Park, E. (2017). The influence and change perception of Nature of science in high school students conducting research projects (Master's thesis). Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Korea.
Ryu, S. (2008). Analysis of problem-finding activity and the relationship between problem finding and problem solving of the scientifically - gifted (Doctoral dissertation). Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.
Ryu, S., & Park, J. (2008). Development of an instrument to measure scientific problem-finding for scientifically-gifted student. Journal of the Korean Association for Science Education, 28(2), 139-149.
Shin, S. (2006). Analyzing the scientific curiosity in concern with everyday living of the middle school students recorded on the WHY NOTE (Master's thesis). Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.
Yoon, H., & Park, S. (2010). The change of middle school students’ motivation for investigation through the extended science investigations. Journal of the Korean Association for Science Education, 20(1), 137-154.
Zion, M., & Mendelovici, R. (2012). Moving from structured to open inquiry: Challenges and limits. Science Education International, 23(4), 383-399.
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