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NTIS 바로가기Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea = 大韓人間工學會誌, v.37 no.2, 2018년, pp.123 - 142
박진상 (홍익대학교 산업공학과) , 정므엘 (홍익대학교 산업공학과) , 박채린 (홍익대학교 산업공학과) , 김경도 (홍익대학교 산업공학과)
Objective: This study explored the optimal level of color and light level for crime prevention environment design (CPTED) focusing on pedestrian emotions in night environment. Background: As a solution to reduce the crime that occupies the highest proportion of various social unrest factors, the cri...
핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
---|---|---|
CPTED(이하 셉데드)는 무엇을 말하는가? | CPTED (Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design 이하 셉테드)란 건축 및 도시 설계 시에 적극적인 방어적 공간계획을 통한 물리적 환경조성을 통해 시민들에게는 잠재적 범죄로부터 안전함을, 범죄자에게는 범죄 기회를 감소시켜 삶의 질을 향상시키는 설계기법이다(Kim, 2014). 이러한 셉테드는 범죄심리학자 레이 제프리(C. | |
셉테드 기법의 기본 원리는 무엇이 있는가? | , 2016). 따라서 셉테드 기법의 기본 원리는 자연적 감시(Natural Surveillance), 접근 통제(Access Control), 영역성 강화(Territorial reinforcement), 활동의 증대(Activity Support)와 유지 및 관리(Maintenance and Management)의 5가지 기본 원리로 정의된다(Crowe, 2000). | |
셉티드 관련 세부 사업계획 중에서 '조명 및 CCTV 설치'가 중요하게 여겨지는 까닭은 무엇인가? | 실제로 Park (2015)에 따르면 셉테드 관련 세부사업계획 중에서 조명 및 CCTV 설치의 비중이 가장 높았고 사업 효과에 대한 주민들의 만족도 또한 높게 나타났다. 왜냐하면 가로 환경에서 불안감을 가중시키는 요인을 분석해보면 물리적 환경 중 조명이 정비되지 않은 무질서한 환경 요소가 상당한 비중을 차지하고 있기 때문이다. 따라서 빛은 안전한 가로 환경을 조성하기 위한 가장 기본적이면서도 중요한 디자인 요소라 할 수 있다(Kim and Moon, 2016). |
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