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[국내논문] 범죄 예방 환경 설계를 위한 최적의 색채와 조명 수준의 탐색 연구
An Empirical Study of the Best Color and Light Level for CPTED 원문보기

Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea = 大韓人間工學會誌, v.37 no.2, 2018년, pp.123 - 142  

박진상 (홍익대학교 산업공학과) ,  정므엘 (홍익대학교 산업공학과) ,  박채린 (홍익대학교 산업공학과) ,  김경도 (홍익대학교 산업공학과)

Abstract AI-Helper 아이콘AI-Helper

Objective: This study explored the optimal level of color and light level for crime prevention environment design (CPTED) focusing on pedestrian emotions in night environment. Background: As a solution to reduce the crime that occupies the highest proportion of various social unrest factors, the cri...

주제어

질의응답

핵심어 질문 논문에서 추출한 답변
CPTED(이하 셉데드)는 무엇을 말하는가? CPTED (Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design 이하 셉테드)란 건축 및 도시 설계 시에 적극적인 방어적 공간계획을 통한 물리적 환경조성을 통해 시민들에게는 잠재적 범죄로부터 안전함을, 범죄자에게는 범죄 기회를 감소시켜 삶의 질을 향상시키는 설계기법이다(Kim, 2014). 이러한 셉테드는 범죄심리학자 레이 제프리(C.
셉테드 기법의 기본 원리는 무엇이 있는가? , 2016). 따라서 셉테드 기법의 기본 원리는 자연적 감시(Natural Surveillance), 접근 통제(Access Control), 영역성 강화(Territorial reinforcement), 활동의 증대(Activity Support)와 유지 및 관리(Maintenance and Management)의 5가지 기본 원리로 정의된다(Crowe, 2000).
셉티드 관련 세부 사업계획 중에서 '조명 및 CCTV 설치'가 중요하게 여겨지는 까닭은 무엇인가? 실제로 Park (2015)에 따르면 셉테드 관련 세부사업계획 중에서 조명 및 CCTV 설치의 비중이 가장 높았고 사업 효과에 대한 주민들의 만족도 또한 높게 나타났다. 왜냐하면 가로 환경에서 불안감을 가중시키는 요인을 분석해보면 물리적 환경 중 조명이 정비되지 않은 무질서한 환경 요소가 상당한 비중을 차지하고 있기 때문이다. 따라서 빛은 안전한 가로 환경을 조성하기 위한 가장 기본적이면서도 중요한 디자인 요소라 할 수 있다(Kim and Moon, 2016).
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