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NTIS 바로가기대한지역사회영양학회지 = Korean journal of community nutrition, v.23 no.4, 2018년, pp.289 - 301
서다운 (조선대학교 식품영양학과) , 김복희 (조선대학교 식품영양학과)
Objectives: The aim of this study was to examine the current status of consumption of energy drinks among college students and investigate the effects of general environmental factors, health behavior factors, caffeine knowledge levels, and perceived stress levels on consumption of energy drinks. Me...
핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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에너지음료란? | 국내에서는 2007년에 ‘턴온’이 수입 판매된 것을 시작으로 현재는 다양한 제품들이 개발되어 시판되고 있다[3]. 에너지음료란 교감신경계를 자극하는 각성물질 또는 몸의 기운을 활성화하는 성분인 카페인, 과라나, 타우린, 비타민 등이 함유된 음료로[2] 주로 젊은 층에서 선호도가 높고, 특히 시험기간에 밤샘 공부나 학업 능률 향상을 목적으로 섭취하는 학생들이 많다. 특히 제품의 광고에 ‘수험생’이나 ‘시험기간’이라는 용어가 사용되어 이들의 구매를 유도하고 있다. | |
우리나라 대학생들이 중고등학생보다 에너지음료 섭취가 많은 이유는? | 특히 제품의 광고에 ‘수험생’이나 ‘시험기간’이라는 용어가 사용되어 이들의 구매를 유도하고 있다. 현재 우리나라 대학생들은 청소년들 못지않게 학업이나 취업 준비로 인해 스트레스를 많이 받고 있으며, 에너지음료를 쉽게 구할 수 있는 교내외 환경에 노출되어 있어 중고등학생 보다 음료의 섭취 경험이 많은 것으로 보고되었다[4-7]. | |
에너지음료가 인체에 미치는 긍정적, 부정적 효과는? | 에너지음료가 인체에 미치는 영향은 긍정적인 효과와 부정적인 효과를 함께 지니고 있다. 음료의 주요 성분인 카페인을 적당량 섭취하면 잠을 깨우고, 정신을 맑게 해주며, 집중력을 강화시켜주는 등의 긍정적인 효과를 경험할 수 있지만, 과도하게 섭취하는 경우는 신경과민, 메스꺼움과 구토, 흥분, 수면장애, 불안, 두통, 심장박동수 및 혈압 증가 등의 부작용이 나타날 수 있다. 또한 이들 음료에는 카페인 외에도 열량과 당 함량이 높아 건강에 부정적인 영향을 미칠 수 있다[14-16].선행연구에서 우리 청소년의 83. |
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