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NTIS 바로가기Journal of the Korean Society of Integrative Medicine = 대한통합의학회지, v.6 no.3, 2018년, pp.123 - 130
이민재 (대구대학교 대학원 재활과학과) , 구현모 (경성대학교 물리치료학과)
Purpose : The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of mirror therapy with functional electrical stimulation to improve upper extremity motor function and activities of daily living (ADL) in stroke patients. Method : Thirty patients were randomly assigned to the experimental and contr...
핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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뇌졸중이란 무엇인가? | 뇌졸중은 뇌의 혈류가 차단되거나 혈관이 파열되어 발생되는 뇌 손상으로서, 운동기능, 감각기능, 인지기능, 언어기능 등의 장애를 초래하여 독립적인 일상생활활동 및사회적 활동의 능력 수준을 감소시키는 주요 요인으로 작용한다(Ayerbe 등, 2013). 뇌졸중 환자 중 완전한 기능 회복을 보이는 5~20 %를 제외한 대부분의 환자들은 영구적인 운동장애를 갖게 된다(Aze 등, 2016). | |
거울치료의 한계점은 무엇인가? | 마비측의 실제적인 움직임은 없으나 거울에 투영된 비마비측의 움직임을 주시함으로써 마비측의 움직임으로 긍정적인 시각적 되먹임을 제공하여 마비측의 기능을 회복시키는 중재방법이다(Wolf 등, 2006; Yavuzer 등, 2008). 그러나, 거울치료는 중추신경계의 신경학적 변화를 유도하지만 말초신경으로부터 실제적인 감각자극이 유입되지 않기 때문에 근수축을 일으키지 못하는 단점이 있다(Arya 등, 2015; Saito 등, 2013). | |
거울치료란 어떠한 중재 방법인가? | 거울치료는 능동적으로 마비측 상지를 움직일 때 양측의 하두정엽 영역과 일차운동피질 영역을 활성화시키는 뇌가소성의 원리에 기반한 치료 방법이다 (Garry 등, 2005). 마비측의 실제적인 움직임은 없으나 거울에 투영된 비마비측의 움직임을 주시함으로써 마비측의 움직임으로 긍정적인 시각적 되먹임을 제공하여 마비측의 기능을 회복시키는 중재방법이다(Wolf 등, 2006; Yavuzer 등, 2008). 그러나, 거울치료는 중추신경계의 신경학적 변화를 유도하지만 말초신경으로부터 실제적인 감각자극이 유입되지 않기 때문에 근수축을 일으키지 못하는 단점이 있다(Arya 등, 2015; Saito 등, 2013). |
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