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수면과 분노
Sleep and Anger 원문보기

수면·정신생리 = Sleep medicine and psychophysiology, v.26 no.2, 2019년, pp.67 - 74  

서유민 (성균관대학교 의과대학 삼성서울병원 정신건강의학교실) ,  김석주 (성균관대학교 의과대학 삼성서울병원 정신건강의학교실)

Abstract AI-Helper 아이콘AI-Helper

Anger is a multi-dimensional concept ranging from feeling irritable to violent aggression. A growing body of literature suggests the relevance of sleep in regard to anger. The current study aims to review previous studies on the association between anger and diverse aspects of sleep including sleep ...

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AI 본문요약
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문제 정의

  • 본 논문에서는 수면과 수면 이상이 분노 관련 증상, 특히 분노 정서와 분노 행동에 미치는 영향을 확인하고 가능한 기전에 대해 탐색하였다.
  • 본 종설에서는 수면 이상이 분노 관련 증상에 미치는 영향에 대해 탐색하고자 했다. 분노를 주제로 한 기존 연구들이 과민성, 공격성, 적대감과 같은 용어 역시 함께 사용해왔으므로, 본 종설에서는 이 개념들 역시 ‘분노 관련 증상’으로 간주하였다.
  • 본 종설에서는 수면 이상이 분노에 미치는 영향을 체계적으로 논의하고자, 2009년 이후 발표된 문헌을 검색하고 관련 논문을 추려내었다. 문헌 검색은 미국국립보건원 산하 미국 국립 의학도서관에서 운영 중인 PubMed (https://www.
본문요약 정보가 도움이 되었나요?

질의응답

핵심어 질문 논문에서 추출한 답변
대표적인 분노 관련 하위 증상에는 무엇이 있는가? 다양한 정서와 행동을 포괄하는 분노의 특성으로 인해, 분노에 대한 조작적 정의는 연구마다 다소 차이가 있으며, 분노를 구성하는 하위 증상을 함께 다루는 연구가 많다. 대표적인 분노 관련 하위 증상으로는 과민성(irritability), 공격성(aggression), 적대감(hostility) 등이 있다(Anderson과 Bushman 2002). 과민성은 ‘쉽게 짜증내고 분노가 유발되는 상태’로 정의하며(American Psychiatric Association 2013), 종종 ‘화난 기분(angry mood)’과 같은 뜻으로 사용한다(Safer 등 2009).
분노란 무엇인가? 분노(anger)는 ‘경미한 짜증이나 과민함부터 격분이나 격노까지 다양한 정도의 주관적 감정을 일컫는 정서적 상태’ 라고 정의할 수 있다(Spielberger 2010). 그러나 분노는 주관적 정서 경험뿐 아니라 신체적 각성이나 행동으로도 나타난다(Potegal 등 2010).
분노 증상의 측정 중 상태-특성 분노표현척도에 사용되는 소 척도에는 무엇이 있는가? 분노 증상은 주로 자기보고설문으로 측정한다. 상태-특성 분노표현척도(State-Trait Anger Expression Inventory-2, STAXI-2)는 분노를 ‘분노 특성’과 ‘분노 표현’ 두 소척 도로 측정한다(Spielberger 1999). ‘분노 특성’ 소척도는 분노 기질(angry temperament)과 분노 반응, ‘분노 표현’ 소척도는 분노 내면화(anger-in), 분노 외현화(anger-out), 분노 통제(anger-control) 세 영역으로 나뉘어 분노의 다양한 특성을 다룬다.
질의응답 정보가 도움이 되었나요?

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