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NTIS 바로가기한국산학기술학회논문지 = Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, v.20 no.3, 2019년, pp.617 - 631
장진영 (홍익대학교 과학기술연구소)
In the four-step demand model, a gravity mode is used most commonly at the trip distribution stage. The purpose of this study was to develop a new friction factor that can express the accessibility property as a single friction factor to compensate for the variable limits of the gravity model parame...
핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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space syntax의 공간분석방법은 종류와 특징은 무엇인가? | space syntax의 공간분석방법은 축선에 의한 분석방법 및 단위공간에 의한 분석방법 등 2가지로 구분 할 수 있다. 우선 축선에 의한 분석방법(axial analysis)은 공간의 물리적 구조를 축선(axial line)으로 설정하여 연결된 정도를 표현하는 방법이고, 단위공간에 의한 분석방법(convex analysis)은 공간의 물리적인 구조를 단위 공간(convex space)으로 설정하여 연결된 정도를 분석하는 방법이다. 단위 공간에 의한 분석은 주로 도시계획 또는 건축분야에서 주로 활용하고 있고, 네트워크를 이용하는 교통분야는 축선에 의한 분석방법을 주로 활용하고 있다.[35-36] | |
Space syntax란 무엇인가? | Space syntax는 Hillier et al.(1984)에 의해 개발된 개념으로서, 공간의 속성을 물리적 구조로 보고 정량적으로 제시하는 이론으로, 건축분야 및 도시분야, 교통분야 등에서 활용도가 증가하고 있다. space syntax는 특정 대상지역의 공간구조 중요도를 분석범위 내 모든 공간을 기종점으로 하여 접근성을 분석한다. | |
통행분포 모형의 종류는 무엇이 있는가? | 4단계 수요예측모형 중 두 번째 단계인 통행분포 모형은 첫 단계인 통행발생에서 예측된 각 교통존(TAZ : traffic analysis zone)의 생성-유인(production- attraction) 또는 발생-도착(origin-destination) 통행량을 각 존간 통행량으로 연결시키는 과정이다. 통행분포 모형은 성장인자모형, 중력모형, 간섭기회모형, 엔트로피 극대화 모형 등 4가지로 구분된다. 이중, 각 존별 통행량 및 존간 통행특성 변수를 활용하는 중력모형이 가장 일반적으로 활용되고 있다. |
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