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NTIS 바로가기한국IT서비스학회지 = Journal of Information Technology Services, v.18 no.1, 2019년, pp.13 - 26
김혜숙 (숭실대학교 대학원 경영학과) , 김용희 (숭실대학교 경영학부) , 정경원 (숭실대학교 대학원 경영학과) , 최정일 (숭실대학교 경영학부)
This study analyzes the characteristics of lending-based crowdfunding of various crowdfunding models, identifies the factors affecting the use of the general public, and provides suggestions for the policies set by real estate crowdfunding businesses and related authorities. To analyze the service's...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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행동 그 자체에서 유발되는 흥미, 즐거움, 만족 때문인지 또는 외적 보상 때문인가에 따라 구분되는 동기 두 가지는 무엇인가? | 동기는 인간 행위를 설명하는데 유효한 내면 현상으로 행동유발의 근원과 관련하여 행동 그 자체에서 유발되는 흥미, 즐거움, 만족 때문인지 또는 활동의 결과로 얻어지는 외적 보상 때문인가에 따라 동기를 내적동기와 외적동기로 구분되고 있다(Deci, 1975). | |
크라우드펀딩(crowdfunding)이란 무엇인가? | 크라우드펀딩(crowdfunding)은 인터넷을 기반으로 한 새로운 자금 조달 수단으로서 개인 사업자를 비롯한 소상공인, 영세사업자들과 같은 사업가들이 다수의 불특정한 대중으로부터 그들의 아이디어와 프로젝트의 실현을 위해 인터넷 기반 플랫폼을 통해 자금을 모으는 대안적 자금 모금 활동이다(Valanciene and Jegeleviciute, 2013). 크라우드펀딩은 기존의 은행, 엔젤 투자자, 벤처 캐피탈, 그리고 정부 등으로부터 대출, 보조금, 펀드 등을 받기 위해 복잡한 과정이 필요했던 것과는 달리 사업자가 크라우드펀딩 플랫폼에 자신의 프로젝트에 대해 설명하고 필요한 자금의 범위와 보상방법 등을 제시하여 자금을 모을 수 있다(Zhao et al. | |
부동산 크라우드펀딩의 장점은 무엇인가? | 부동산 크라우드펀딩은 더욱 많은 일반 소액 투자자들이 보다 효율적인 방식으로 부동산 자산에 대한 투자를 할 수 있도록 한다. 다수의 투자자로부터 모집된 소액 투자금들의 합은 결과적으로 기존보다 더 큰 규모의 새로운 자본 풀(pool)을 형성하며, 크라우드펀딩에 참여한 다수의 투자자로 하여금 디벨로퍼 등에 대한 자금 대출뿐만 아니라 합작투자파트너로서 새로운 개발프로젝트에 대한 지분 투자, 기존 자산의 일괄매입 역시 가능케한다(정광식, 민성훈, 2017). 즉 부동산 크라우드펀딩은 투자금의 모집 및 수익배분 방식에서 차이점을 갖는 전통적인 부동산 신디케이션의 진화된 형태이다(정광식, 2018). |
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