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NTIS 바로가기감성과학 = Science of emotion & sensibility, v.22 no.4, 2019년, pp.45 - 56
한규은 (서울시립대학교 자유융합대학) , 김민영 (계명대학교 심리학과)
The regulation of emotion is known to mediate the relationship between emotion-relevant differences in individuals and their life outcomes. This study attempted to include a situational factor in addition to the mediation model and investigated whether this conditional component changed the patterns...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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강도에 따른 인지적 재평가의 매개효과를 통해 확인할 수 있는 감정노동자의 심리는 어떻게 나타나는가? | 조절된 매개효과를 알아보기 위하여 조건적 간접효과를 분석한 결과, 고객 불만의 강도가 높은 상황에서는 부정정서가 인지적 재평가를 매개로 하여 정서적 소진에 미치는 간접효과가 정적으로 유의하였으나 고객 불만의 강도가 낮은 상황에서는 해당 간접효과가 부적으로 유의하였다. 이는 높은 강도의 부정정서 유발 상황에서는 인지적 재평가의 매개효과를 통해 감정노동자의 정서적 소진이 감소될 수 있지만, 낮은 강도의 부정적서 유발 상황에서는 인지적 재평가의 매개효과를 통해 정서적 소진이 증가될 수도 있다는 것을 보여준다. 이러한 결과는 정서조절 연구에 있어 개인차적인 측면과 상황적 측면이 통합적으로 고려되어야 함을 강조하며, 감정노동자 직군의 정서적 특수성에 대한 정보를 제공한다. | |
인간 행동의 예측에 있어서 상황적 요인들이 고려되어야 하는 이유는 무엇인가? | 그러나 인간 행동의 예측에 있어 상황적 요인들 역시 고려되어야 한다. 기존 연구에서 정서조절이 매개효과를 가진다고 하였으나, 상황에 따라 인지적 재평가의 매개 효과 크기는 달라질 수 있는 것으로 보인다. 정서 유발 강도에 따라 정서조절 전략의 효율성이 달라지기 때문이다(Li et al., 2017; Sheppe, Scheibe, Suri, & Gross, 2011). | |
정서조절은 무엇인가? | 정서조절은 정서와 관련된 개인차 요인이 개인의 정서 생활 및 행동에 미치는 영향을 매개하는 것으로 알려져 있다. 본 연구는 기존 매개모델에 상황 요인을 추가하여 상황에 따라 정서조절의 매개효과가 변화하는지 알아보았다. |
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