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NTIS 바로가기한국항공운항학회지 = Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics, v.27 no.3, 2019년, pp.54 - 69
강세현 (한국항공대학교 경영학과) , 이윤철 (한국항공대학교 경영학과)
Transformational and authentic leadership are known to create positive effects on follower's various outcomes, like job satisfaction and organizational commitment. We're mostly interested in testing positive effects of transformational and authentic leadership of cabin team leaders in airline indust...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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팀장과 구성원 간의 관계가 중요한 요소로 작용되는 이유는? | 따라서 자기 효능감에 대한 간접적인 효과를 살펴보고자 한다. 또한 팀제도의 운영으로 객실 팀장과 팀 구성원이 일정 기간 동안 함께 근무하며, 해외 체제 시에도 많은 시간을 공유하기 때문에 팀장과 구성원 간의 관계가 중요한 요소로 작용한다. 따라서 리더-구성원 교환 이론인 LMX의 대한 간접적인 효과를 연구하고자 한다. | |
항공사 객실 팀장에게 리더십이 요구되는 이유는? | 국내 항공사들은 객실승무원을 대상으로 강도 높은 훈련과 함께 팀 제도를 운영하여 인력을 관리하고 있으며(Bae & Yoo, 2016), 항공사 객실 팀장은 상황별 대처 능력과 더불어 자신의 팀을 이끌어 갈 수 있는 혁신적이고도 진정성 있는 리더십을 요구받고 있다(Bae & Yoo, 2016; Go 2014). 이는 패러다임의 변화로 인해 항공사가 판매하는 것이 단순하게 좌석이 아닌, 고객의 경험, 정보, 물적·인적 서비스 등을 복합적으로 제공하는 서비스 패키지 상품이기에 고객 만족과 가치 창출을 위해서는 서비스 혁신이 필수적이기 때문이다. 따라서 전통적 리더십에 비해 높은 신뢰와 충성심을 이끌어 내며, 구성원을 변혁하고 동기 부여하는 변혁적 리더십 이론이 고객접점에서 객실 승무원을 이끌고 가는 조직의 특성상 객실팀장에게 중요한 요소로 작용하리라 사료된다(Arnold et al, 2007). | |
변혁적 리더십이 뛰어난 리더의 특징은? | 최근 많은 학자들은 이처럼 급변하는 시기에 변혁적 리더십이 조직 구성원의 몰입과 성과창출을 위해 더욱 중요해진다고 이야기한다. 왜냐하면 변혁적 리더십이 뛰어난 리더는 조직 구성원들에게 비전을 제시하고, 공동의 목표를 바탕으로 변화의 필수성과 이를 위한 자기 희생적 노력을 강조하기 때문이다(Hoch et al, 2018; Dong, 2017; Arnold et al, 2007). 또한 다수의 경영자들도 기존의 익숙한 방식에서 벗어나 신기술 개발과 혁신적인 플렛폼 등을 통해 새로운 기회를 모색하기 위해 변혁적 리더십에 더욱 주목하고 있다(Hoch et al, 2018; Dong, 2017). |
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