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NTIS 바로가기디지털융복합연구 = Journal of digital convergence, v.17 no.10, 2019년, pp.37 - 47
백소영 (청암대학교 간호학과)
The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between nursing work environment perception, career barriers and career identity of graduating grade nursing college students and factors affecting career identity. The data collection was conducted from June 3 to June 28, 2019 with 212 stude...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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간호학생들이 결국 사직 혹은 이직하게 되는 이유는 무엇인가? | 이러한 병원 간호근무환경 경험이 미래의 진로에 영향을 끼칠 수 있으며, 추후 취업과 병원환경 적응에도 영향을 끼칠 수 있으므로, 간호학생이 인식하는 간호근무환경 정도를 파악하는 것이 필요하다. 또한 많은 학생들이 간호 전문직으로 평생 직업을 얻는 것과 극심한 취업난 속에 높은 취업률을 보여주는 간호학과의 장점으로 입학을 하지만, 간호근무환경에 대한 이해나 인식이 없는 상 황에서 막연히 간호사로의 진로만을 고려해 입학하고, 졸 업 후 병원에서 근무하면서 막연하게 생각했던 직업인으로의 간호사에 대한 이상과 현실의 괴리감으로 힘들어하다 결국 사직이나 이직을 하게 된다. 즉, 이미 직업을 선 택하여 입학하므로 직업선택 및 유지에 영향을 미치는 진로정체감에 대한 깊은 생각을 하지 못해[11] 취업 후 진로정체감이 낮아 병원과 간호사로서 적응하지 못하게 되는 것이다. | |
진로장벽이란 무엇인가? | 진로장벽은 ‘개인의 진로과정을 어렵게 만드는 사람 혹은 개인의 환경 안에 존재하는 사건이나 조건’을 말한 다[12]. 간호대학생들은 4년 동안의 이론과 다양한 간호 현장 실습을 경험함에도 취업을 앞두고 진로장벽이 높았 다[13]. | |
간호대학생들은 어떻게 진로장벽을 느끼는가? | 간호대학생들은 4년 동안의 이론과 다양한 간호 현장 실습을 경험함에도 취업을 앞두고 진로장벽이 높았 다[13]. 간호대학생들은 교육과정을 거치고 취업을 준비 하면서 선배간호사들의 입사 후 1년 이내 이직에 대한 간접경험을 통해 진로에 대한 자신감 저하와 함께 진로장벽을 느끼는 것으로 여겨진다[14]. Swanson과 Woitke(1997)은 진로장벽을 극복(Impenetrable)할 수 없는 것이 아니 라, 개인의 특성이나 장벽의 본질에 따라 어려움의 차이는 있지만 극복 가능한 것으로 바라보았다[12]. |
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