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NTIS 바로가기동서간호학연구지 = Journal of East-West nursing research, v.25 no.2, 2019년, pp.138 - 146
최원희 (경성대학교 간호학과) , 서영미 (경남과학기술대학교 간호학과) , 김보람 (경성대학교 간호학과)
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the factors influencing dementia preventive behavior intention of the elderly people based on the Health Belief Model. Methods: The participants included 113 elderly people who met the eligibility criteria. Demographic variables, variables of the He...
핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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건강신념모형에 대한 비판으로 설명할 수 있는것은? | 두려움은 심각하고 개인적으로 위험하다고 인지되는 것에 반응하는 인간의 기본적 감정으로, 건강위험을 인지할 때 사람들은 두려움을 느끼게 되고 이러한 감정을 제거하기 위해 권고된 행동을 이행하게 된다는 것이다[21]. 따라서 치매의 경우에도 치매 발병에 대한 사람들의 두려움의 정도에 따라 권고된 예방수칙의 수행정도가 달라진다고 가정할 수 있다. Azen [22]은 특정 행위 수행을 얼마나 자발적으로 열심히 하려는 지에 대한 개인의 의사를 의미하는 의도가 행위를 결정하는 근접된 요인이라고 주장하였다. | |
치매란 무엇인가? | 치매는 기억력 저하, 말을 하거나 이해하는 능력의 저하, 시간과 공간에 대한 감각장애, 성격변화가 생기고, 계산능력이 떨어지는 등의 다양한 증상이 동반되는 다발성 인지기능 장애이다[1]. 치매는 연령의 증가에 따라 발병률이 증가하는 질환으로 2018년 기준 65세 이상 우리나라 치매환자 수는 750,488명으로 전체 노인 인구의 10. | |
건강신념모형은 어떠한 목적의 모형인가? | 건강신념모형은 사람들의 예방적 건강행위를 예측하고 설명하는 모형으로[10,11], 바람직한 건강행위 변화를 유도하기 위해서는 건강행위와 관련한 신념과 동기를 규명하는 것이 중요하다고 제시되어 있다[12]. 이 모형은 초기에 지각된 민감성, 심각성, 유익성, 그리고 장애성으로 구성되었으나12), 최근에는 행동단서, 건강동기, 자기효능감 등을 추가하여 다양한 영역에서 건강행위를 예측하고 설명하고 있다[13,14]. |
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Kim KM, Yang YO. The dementia knowledge, attitude and preventive behavior of the elderly lived in the urban-rural complex city. Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society. 2016;17(1):485-92. http://dx.doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2016.17.1.485
Cho I. Lifestyle behaviors for the prevention of Alzheimer's disease in middle-aged and olde adults. The Journal of Humanities and Social Science. 2019;10(2):455-68. http://dx.doi.org/10.22143/HSS21.10.2.33
Janz NK, Becker MH. The health belief model: A decade later. Health Education Quarterly. 1984;11(1):1-47. https://doi.org/10.1177/109019818401100101
Champion VL. Instrument development for health belief model constructs. Advances in Nursing Science. 1984;6(3):73-85.
Reynolds KD, Metz DS, Unger J. Health behaviour research and intervention. In: Wallace R, editors. Public health and preventive medicine. New York, NY: The McGraw-Hill Companies; 2007. pp. 941-2.
Kim S, Sargent-Cox K, Cherbuin N, Anstey KJ. Development of the motivation to change lifestyle and health behaviours for dementia risk reduction scale. Dementia and Geriatric Cognitive Disorders Extra. 2014;4(2):172-83. https://doi.org/10.1159/000362228
Werner P. Factors influencing intentions to seek a cognitive status examination: A study based on the health belief model. Internal Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry. 2003;18(9):787-94. https://doi.org/10.1002/gps.921
Harada K, Lee S, Shimada H, Lee S, Bae S, Anan Y, et al. Psychological predictors of participation in screening for cognitive impairment among community-dwelling older adults. Geriatrics & Gerontology International. 2017;17(8):1197-204. https://doi.org/10.1111/ggi.12841
Kim YR, Kim GS. Factors affecting the performance of the dementia screening test using the health belief model. Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing. 2017;31(3):464-77. http://dx.doi.org/10.5932/JKPHN.2017.31.3.464
Oh HK. Influencing factors on dementia preventive behavior in the elderly [master's thesis]. Daegu: Catholic University of Daegu; 2017. pp. 1-55.
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