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NTIS 바로가기Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering = 한국산업경영시스템학회지, v.43 no.1, 2020년, pp.132 - 142
김진한 (금오공과대학교 컨설팅학과) , 조진형 (금오공과대학교 산업공학부) , 이세재 (금오공과대학교 산업공학부)
Many countries around the world are pursuing various support policies to foster start-ups national widely in order to secure new economic growth engines in the era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. The South Korean government announced the diffusion strategy for the 2'nd round Start-up Boom in Ma...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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기술창업기업이란? | 기술창업기업은 창업가의 기술 및 경험, 전문성을 바탕으로 이뤄지는 창업기업을 의미하고 기술집약적인 특징을 가지며, 신기술에 의한 신산업 창출 가능성이 크다고 할 수 있다[1]. 기술창업기업의 기업성과에는 기본적으로 창업가의 기본역량과 기술역량이 중요한 영향을 미칠 것으로 예상할 수 있다. | |
창업기업 핵심역량은 어떤 요소인가? | 창업기업 핵심역량은 경영환경이 급변하고 시장에서의 경쟁이 심화되어도 기업이 경쟁우위를 갖고 성장해 갈 수 있는 중요한 기업경영의 요소라고 할 수 있다. 기업의 핵심역량에 대한 선행연구는 다양한 관점에서 많은 핵심역량구성요소를 제시하였지만 Hitt and Ireland[12]는 기업의 핵심역량을 기업의 일반관리, 생산운영, 연구개발, 마케팅, 재무관리, 인적자원관리, 공중 및 정부 관계 등으로 구분하여 기업성과와의 관계를 분석하였으며 Chandler and Hanks[4]는 창업기업을 대상으로 핵심역량을 기업가역량, 기술 역량, 생산역량, 마케팅역량, 재무역량으로 분류하였다. | |
창업기업의 스케일업(Scale-up)을 통한 기업의 성장지원은 한계가 있다고 판단됨에 따라 어떤 전략이 필요하다고 보는가? | 이러한 창업기업 수요에 맞는 정부의 자금 중심의 프로그램 지원으로 창업의 활성화 및 창업의 양적인 성장은 얻을 수 있지만, 창업기업의 스케일업(Scale-up)을 통한 기업의 성장지원은 한계가 있다고 판단된다. 따라서 정부가 창업보육 기관을 통해 추진하는 창업기업 육성사업은 창업기업의 역량을 높일 수 있는 종합적인 액셀러레이팅 프로그램을 강화하기 위한 정책적인 전략이 필요하다고 본다. 이를 위해서는 창업보육 기관들의 역할이 공간제공이나 단순한 자금지원 프로그램보다는 단계별 전문교육과 맞춤형 멘토링, 사업모델 개선, 마케팅 지원 등을 포함한 보다 고도화된 기능을 확보하도록 제도와 지원을 강화하는 것이 필요하다고 본다. |
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