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NTIS 바로가기韓國컴퓨터情報學會論文誌 = Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information, v.25 no.4, 2020년, pp.197 - 205
Lee, Hyoung-Ha (Dept. of Social Welfare, Kwangju Women's University)
The purpose of this study is to examine the influence of social support perceived by multicultural youth on learning adaptation and to identify the indirect effects of self-esteem and achievement motivation in this relationship. In order to analyze these relationships through structural equation mod...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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청소년 시기에 자아존중감과 학교적응에 주요한 영향을 미치는 요인은 무엇인가? | 사회 환경이 개인에게 제공하는 긍정적 도움과 지원을 사회적지지(social support)라고 하고, 이 사회적 지지는 개인의 스트레스를 줄여 주어[4, 5], 청소년이 성공적인 성인으로 전환하는 데 필수적인 요소로 여겨진다[6, 7, 8]. 특히, 부모의 지지는 청소년의 자아존중감과 학교적응에 주요한 영향을 미치는 요인이라고 할 수 있다. 또한, 청소년들이 교사, 또래 친구 등으로부터 받게 되는 사회적 지지는 학교생활 적응과 심리적 안녕감에 긍정적인 효과에 대해 선행연구에서도 확인된 바 있다[9, 10]. | |
청소년기는 무엇인가? | 청소년기는 아동기에서 성인기로 이행하는 과정에서 신체적·정서적·사회적으로 급격한 변화를 받아들여야 하는 다양한 위기를 겪는 동시에 이러한 힘듬을 극복함으로써 자아정체감을 형성해 나가는 시기이다[2, 3]. 그러나 다문화가정 청소년은 아직 자아정체성을 형성하는 과정에 있는 청소년 시기임에도 불구하고, 이중언어와 이중문화적 배경으로 인한 혼란과 갈등, 부모의 지지적 생활환경의 결핍 등의 상황에 놓여있다. | |
다문화가정 청소년이 처한 현실은? | 청소년기는 아동기에서 성인기로 이행하는 과정에서 신체적·정서적·사회적으로 급격한 변화를 받아들여야 하는 다양한 위기를 겪는 동시에 이러한 힘듬을 극복함으로써 자아정체감을 형성해 나가는 시기이다[2, 3]. 그러나 다문화가정 청소년은 아직 자아정체성을 형성하는 과정에 있는 청소년 시기임에도 불구하고, 이중언어와 이중문화적 배경으로 인한 혼란과 갈등, 부모의 지지적 생활환경의 결핍 등의 상황에 놓여있다. 이에 더해 학교생활 적응상의 어려움과 학업성적 저조, 학교에서의 집단따돌림, 사회적 차별과 소외 등의 부정적인 사회환경과도 자주 마주쳐야 한다. |
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