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NTIS 바로가기항공우주정책·법학회지 = The Korean journal of air & space law and policy, v.35 no.1, 2020년, pp.203 - 319
김영주 (대구대학교 무역학과)
The regulation of satellite remote sensing is generally included with the scope of statutes governing outer space activities. But not all states opted for dedicated satellite remote sensing regulation. The decision whether to do so depends in part on the specific capabilities of national satellite r...
핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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우주조약체제 중 가장 중심이 되는 것은 무엇인가? | 국제우주법체제는 크게 경성규범(hard law)으로서의 5개의 우주조약체제와 UN 산하의 ‘우주공간의 평화적 이용에 관한 위원회’(The Committee on the Peaceful Uses of Outer Space, 이하 ‘COPUOS’라 한다)가 제정한 연성규범(soft law)들 및 국제우주관습법들로 구성된다. 우주조약체제 중 가장 중심이 되는 것은 ① 1967년의 ‘달과 기타 천체를 포함한 외기권의 탐색과 이용에 있어서의 국가 활동을 규율하는 원칙에 관한 조약’(Treaty on Principles Governing the Activities of States in the Exploration and Use of Outer Space, including the Moon and Other Celestial Bodies, 이하 ‘우주조약’이라 한다)12)이다. | |
원격탐사가 가장 활발하게 활용된 분야는 무엇인가? | 4) 즉, ① 탐사대상 물체와 물리적인 접촉 없이 ② 원거리에서 ③ 사물의 형태와 속성을 검출하는 것이 원격탐사의 본질이다.5) 현재까지 가장 활발하게 원격탐사가 활용되었던 분야는 지구 각 영역의 지정학적 위치, 천연자원의 현황, 기후 변화 등과 같은 ‘지구관측’(earth observation)에 있었다. 예컨대, 산업개발을 위한 지리적ㆍ지정학적 타당성 조사, 천연자원의 형태나 영역의 구조식별, 불시의 자연재해나 기상이변 등에 대한 효율적인 대처 등이 지구관측의 대표적인 성과들이다. | |
remote sensing의 본질은 무엇인가? | 통상 ‘원격탐사’(remote sensing)라 하면, 원거리에 있는 물체의 정보를 직접적인 접촉 없이 취득하는 행위를 의미한다.4) 즉, ① 탐사대상 물체와 물리적인 접촉 없이 ② 원거리에서 ③ 사물의 형태와 속성을 검출하는 것이 원격탐사의 본질이다.5) 현재까지 가장 활발하게 원격탐사가 활용되었던 분야는 지구 각 영역의 지정학적 위치, 천연자원의 현황, 기후 변화 등과 같은 ‘지구관측’(earth observation)에 있었다. |
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