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교대근무 신규간호사와 경력간호사의 수면의 질과 관련요인: 2차자료분석
Secondary Data Analysis on the Quality of Sleep and Related Factors of Novice and Experienced Shift Work Nurses 원문보기

Journal of Korean academy of nursing = 대한간호학회지, v.50 no.5, 2020년, pp.646 - 657  

유민정 (서울대학교 간호대학) ,  최스미 (서울대학교 간호대학.간호과학연구소)

Abstract AI-Helper 아이콘AI-Helper

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the quality of sleep in novice and experienced shift work nurses and compare the factors associated with their quality of sleep. Methods: We analyzed the data of 192 and 256 novice and experienced nurses, respectively. The quality of sleep, sleep hy...

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문제 정의

  • 본 연구는 교대근무를 하는 여성 신규간호사와 경력간호사의 수면의 질, 수면위생, 직무스트레스, 피로에 대해 각각 비교하며, 수면의 질과 관련된 요인을 파악하는 것을 목적으로 한다.
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질의응답

핵심어 질문 논문에서 추출한 답변
수면의 역할은? 수면은 인간의 가장 기본적인 생리현상으로 신체적, 정신적 기능을 회복하고 건강한 삶을 지속할 수 있도록 돕는다. 그러나 간호사는 대부분 교대근무를 하고 있어 일주기 리듬에 따른 규칙적인 수면이 어렵고, 수면의 질이 저하될 수 있다[1,2].
간호사의 수면의 질 저하는 무엇과 상관과계가 있어 중요한가? 교대근무로 인한 수면의 질 저하는 간호사의 소진과 관련이 있으며[4], 밤 근무로 인해 발생하는 수면 부족은 환자 간호에서의 오류와도 상관관계가 있는 것으로 알려져[5] 간호사의 수면은 간호사의 건강뿐만 아니라 환자 안전에도 중요한 문제이다. 또한 간호사의 수면장애는 이직 의도의 증가와도 상관관계가 있다고 보고되고 있어[6] 간호사의 수면의 질을 향상시키는 것은 중요하다.
교대근무로 인한 수면의 질 저하는 간호사에게 어떠한 영향을 끼치는가? 즉 교대근무를 하는 간호사는 근무 형태에 따라 수면시간과 수면 효율이 다르게 나타날 수 있으며[3], 불규칙한 수면으로 인해 입면이 어려워질 수 있다[2]. 교대근무로 인한 수면의 질 저하는 간호사의 소진과 관련이 있으며[4], 밤 근무로 인해 발생하는 수면 부족은 환자 간호에서의 오류와도 상관관계가 있는 것으로 알려져[5] 간호사의 수면은 간호사의 건강뿐만 아니라 환자 안전에도 중요한 문제이다. 또한 간호사의 수면장애는 이직 의도의 증가와도 상관관계가 있다고 보고되고 있어[6] 간호사의 수면의 질을 향상시키는 것은 중요하다.
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