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해외 사례를 통해 본 국내 아동·청소년 디지털 성폭력 피해 지원 제도 개선 방안 연구 -미국, 영국, 호주 지원 제도를 중심으로-
A Study on the Improvement of Support System on Child·Youth Damages due to Digital Sexual Abuse based on Foreign Cases -With a Focus on the Support System of the U.S., U.K., and Australia- 원문보기

디지털융복합연구 = Journal of digital convergence, v.18 no.10, 2020년, pp.59 - 80  

김혜진 (글로벌 디지털 범죄 정책 연구소)

초록

본 연구의 목적은 본 연구의 목적은 우리나라의 디지털 성범죄 피해 회복 및 지원 제도의 문제점을 미국, 영국, 호주의 사례를 통해 분석하는데 있으며 디지털 성범죄에 대한 해외 선진 국가들의 입법, 제도 현황을 살펴보고 문제해결의 시사점을 제시한 점에 의의를 둔다. 연구방법은 문헌연구의 방식을 취했으며 판례 및 언론자료 비교 분석, 전문가 자문회의, 연구포럼, 해외 논문과 법과 정책에 관한 자료들을 참고하였다. 본 연구결과는 디지털 성착취 사건을 피해자의 관점에서 살펴보고 피해자 보호 및 지원에 대한 문제점을 해외 사례와 비교한 뒤 대응방안을 모색해야 한다. 디지털 성범죄의 특성상 무제한으로 확대 유포 될수 있다는 점에서 오프라인 상의 성폭력 피해자외의 본질적인 차이를 인지하고 각각의 사례를 전문적으로 분류해 필요에 맞는 피해자 지원 정책 및 가해자에 대한 처벌 및 제재가 이루어 질 필요성과 궁극적으로는 디지털 성폭력을 예방할수 있는 차원까지 되어야 한다는 결론을 제시 하였는데에 의의가 있다.

Abstract AI-Helper 아이콘AI-Helper

The purpose of this study is to analyze the current problems with the recovery methods and support systems for harm caused by digital sexual assault, based on cases in the U.S., U.K., and Australia. The significance of this study is the implications on problem solving related to digital sexual assau...

주제어

표/그림 (9)

질의응답

핵심어 질문 논문에서 추출한 답변
디지털 성폭력 범죄의 경우 영구 삭제가 사실상 불가능한 이유는? 하지만 과거 성범죄의 온상으로 악명이 자자했던 성인사이트 소라넷이 폐지된 후 몇 년이 지나는 동안 제2, 제3의 소라넷이 생겨났고 여기에 문제의 심각성이 있다. 디지털 성폭력 범죄의 경우 디지털 환경의 특성상 인터넷을 통해 무제한 전파가 가능하며 이로 인해 영구 삭제가 사실상 불가능해진다. 즉, 피해자의 불법 영상물이 끊임없이 재생산되고 재유포 됨으로써 디지털 성범죄는 오프라인의 성폭력 범죄와는 다른 특성을 갖는다.
N번방 사건의 주범은 누구인가? 아동과 성인 여성들의 성을 착취한 영상물을 거래해 국민적 공분을 산 ‘N번방 사건’의 주범, 박사 조주빈이 체포된 후 범죄에 가담한 이들 역시 경찰조사를 받고 있다. 하지만 과거 성범죄의 온상으로 악명이 자자했던 성인사이트 소라넷이 폐지된 후 몇 년이 지나는 동안 제2, 제3의 소라넷이 생겨났고 여기에 문제의 심각성이 있다.
그루밍 수법이 학대기간이 길어지는 이유는? 또한 채팅앱을 통해 피해자를 길들이는 이른바 그루밍 성범죄는 아동과 청소년을 대상으로 하는 성범죄에서 자주 쓰이는 수법으로 가해자들은 피해 아동 및 청소년들이 가해자에게 정서적으로 의존하게 함으로써 이들이 피해 사실에 대해 신고하지 못하도록 조종하고 있기 때문에 학대 기간이 길어지기도 한다.
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