[논문]금연서포터즈를 활용한 흡연예방 및 금연프로그램이 간호대학생의 흡연 지식 및 신념, 금연 자기효능감에 미치는 효과

김혜숙; 최은영

doi:10.17703/jcct.2021.7.4.305

금연서포터즈를 활용한 흡연예방 및 금연프로그램이 간호대학생의 흡연 지식 및 신념, 금연 자기효능감에 미치는 효과
The Effect of Smoking Prevention and Smoking Cessation Program using Smoking Cessation Supporters on the Smoking Knowledge and Beliefs and Self-efficacy of Smoking Cessation of Nursing Students 원문보기

Journal of the convergence on culture technology : JCCT = 문화기술의 융합, v.7 no.4, 2021년, pp.305 - 312

김혜숙 (목포가톨릭대학교 간호학과) , 최은영 (조선간호대학교 간호학과)

초록
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본 연구는 금연서포터즈를 활용한 흡연예방 및 금연프로그램이 간호대학생의 흡연지식 및 신념, 금연 자기효능감에 미치는 효과를 평가하기 위해 실시되었다. 본 연구를 위해 개발된 흡연예방 및 금연프로그램은 흡연관련 일반적인 교육(1회 30분씩 8회)과 대학생 금연서포터즈의 활동으로 구성되었다. 30명으로 구성된 대학생 금연서포터즈는 팀당 6명, 총 5팀으로 구성하여, 팀별 온라인 동영상 홍보, 금연 홍보 및 캠페인 활동, 금연 도전자 모집 및 멘토링 등을 진행하였다. 연구결과, 금연서포터즈를 활용한 흡연예방 및 금연프로그램은 간호대학생의 흡연 지식을 높이고, 흡연에 대한 신념을 부정적으로 변화시키는데 효과적이었다. 특히 간호대학생을 대상으로 흡연에 관한 인식과 전반적인 실태를 파악하고 흡연예방 및 금연프로그램을 운영함으로써 비흡연학생의 흡연예방과 간접흡연으로 인해 타인의 건강까지 위협하고 있다는 사실을 인식하게 하였고, 흡연 학생에게는 금연동기부여와 금연 성공유지를 위한 방법을 제공하는 등 대학 내 금연문화 확산에 기여하였다.

Abstract ▼ AI-Helper

This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of smoking prevention smoking cessation program using smoking cessation supporters on the smoking knowledge and beliefs and self-efficacy of smoking cessation of nursing students. The smoking prevention and smoking cessation program developed for this study consisted of general education on smoking (8 times for 30 minutes each time) and the activities of college student smoking cessation supporters. The 30 college student smoking cessation supporters consisted of 6 people per team, a total of 5 teams, and conducted online video promotions by team, smoking cessation promotion and campaign activities, recruiting and mentoring for smoking cessation challengers. As a result of the study, smoking prevention and smoking cessation programs using smoking cessation supporters were effective in increasing nursing students' smoking knowledge and changing their beliefs about smoking negatively. In particular, by understanding the awareness and overall situation of smoking among nursing students, and operating a smoking prevention and smoking cessation program, it made them realize that smoking prevention and secondhand smoke among non-smokers are threatening the health of others. It contributed to the spread of the smoking cessation culture in the university by providing a way to motivate people to quit smoking and to maintain their success in quitting smoking.

주제어

표/그림 (5)

표 표 1. 교육프로그램 내용 및 방법 Table 1. Education Program Contents and Methods
표 표 2. 대상자의 일반적 특성 Table 2. General characteristics of Subjects (N=205)
표 표 3. 흡연에 대한 인식과 금연 홍보 및 교육경험과 관련된 특성 Table 3. Characteristics related to Smoking awareness and Smoking Cessation Promotion and Education Experience
표 표 4. 프로그램 실시 전후의 흡연 지식 및 신념 비교 Table 4. Comparison of Smoking Knowledge and Beliefs before and after Program (N=205)
표 표 5. 프로그램 실시 전후의 금연 자기효능감 비교 Table 5. Comparison of Self-efficacy of Smoking Cessation before and after Program (N=15)

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