[논문]소화기 소증 분석과 사상체질 진단을 위한 사상소화기능검사(SDFI)의 타당화 연구

채한; 이정윤; 이용재

doi:10.7730/jscm.2021.33.3.1

소화기 소증 분석과 사상체질 진단을 위한 사상소화기능검사(SDFI)의 타당화 연구
Study on the Validation of Sasang Digestive Function Inventory (SDFI) for Analyzing Pathophysiological Digestive Symptoms and Diagnosing Sasang Types 원문보기

JSCM : Journal of Sasang constitutional medicine, v.33 no.3, 2021년, pp.1 - 15

채한 (부산대학교 한의학과) , 이정윤 (부산대학교 한의학전문대학원 임상의학4교실 사상체질의학과) , 이용재 (부산대학교 한의학전문대학원 임상의학4교실 사상체질의학과)

Abstract ▼ AI-Helper

Introduction The clinical usefulness of Sasang Digestive Function Inventory (SDFI) for analyzing Sasang type-specific pathophysiological symptom was illustrated repeatedly. It was revised to enhance its validity, reliability and clinical usefulness, however its clinical studies supporting these were not sufficient yet. Methods 193 healthy university students responded once to Nepean Dyspepsia Index-Korean (NDIK), Functional Dyspepsia-Related Quality of Life (FDQOL), and Dutch Eating Behavior Questionnaire (DEBQ), and twice to SDFI with four weeks of interval. The Body Mass Index (BMI) and Ponderal Index (PI) were also calculated. The 4-week test-retest reliability and correlation coefficients between NDIK, FDQOL, DEBQ, and SDFI were examined using Pearson's correlation. The significant differences between Sasang types in SDFI and its subscales were examined using ANCOVA with the age as covariate. Results The range of test-retest reliability for SDFI and its subscales was from 0.801 to 0.887. The SDFI-total correlated positively with BMI (r=0.323) and DEBQ-External Eating (r=0.433), while the SDFI-Digestion negatively with NDIK (r=-0.472) and FDQOL-total (r=-0.364). The SDFI-Habit correlated positively with BMI (r=0.310) and DEBQ-total (r=0.481), and the SDFI-Appetite with DEBQ-total (r=0.322). The SDFI-total, SDFI-Digestion, and SDFI-Habit scores of Tae-Eum type (35.6±6.25, 12.38±3.24 and 9.89±3.38, respectively) were significantly bigger than those of So-Eum type (29.84±8.31, 9.93±4.28 and 7.66±3.96). Discussion The SDFI was found to be an objective clinical measure with sufficient concurrent validity for measuring eating behavior and quality of life related to overeating and dyspepsia, and illustrated distinctive differences between Sasang types. It might be useful for the effective medical education and integrative medical practice.

주제어

표/그림 (7)

그림 Figure 1. Illustrated classification of Sasang types and Heat-Cold subgroups using the SPQ as biopsychological characteristic and the SDFI as type-specific pathophysiological symptom (modified from Chae et.al¹⁸.)
표 Table 1. Demographic Features of the Participants in Current Study
표 Table 2. Correlation Coefficient Between Revised SDFI and Old SDFI
표 Table 3. Test-retest Reliability with 4 Weeks Interval for the SDFI and Its Subscales
표 Table 4. Correlation Coefficient between SDFI and Height, Weight, BMI, PI, NDIK, FDQOL and DEBQ
표 Table 5. Demographic Features of Each Sasang Types in Current Study
표 Table 6. SDFI, NDIK, FDQOL and DEBQ Subscales of Each Sasang Type Groups

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