[논문]Comparison of the Immediate Effects of Kinesio Taping on the Dynamic Balance of Stable Ankle and Functional Ankle Instability among Young Adults in Their Twenties: a preliminary study

Kim, Ki-Jong; Kim, Ju-Hong

doi:10.15268/ksim.2022.10.1.073

Comparison of the Immediate Effects of Kinesio Taping on the Dynamic Balance of Stable Ankle and Functional Ankle Instability among Young Adults in Their Twenties: a preliminary study 원문보기

Journal of the Korean Society of Integrative Medicine = 대한통합의학회지, v.10 no.1, 2022년, pp.73 - 79

Kim, Ki-Jong (Dept. of Occupational Therapy, Woosong University) , Kim, Ju-Hong (Dept. of Occupational Therapy, Howon University)

Abstract ▼ AI-Helper

Purpose : Kinesio taping applied to the ankle varies, and if the overall ankle is taped as much as possible, several effects, including balance, can be expected, but clinically the cost reduction for intervention is very important. Therefore, this study attempted to find out the optimal way to the effect and cost of kinesio taping on ankle dynamic balance. Methods : The subject of this study was 24 university students in their 20s (male: 13, female: 11), who received sufficient explanation of the purpose and method of the study. The Cumberland ankle instability tool (CAIT) questionnaire was used for the degree of ankle instability of the study subjects. If the subject's CAIT score was 28 points or more, it was classified as a stable ankle, and if the score was 24 points or less, it was classified as functional ankle instability (FAI). In this study, Biodex Balance System® measurement equipment was used to calculate the dynamic balance of study participants. The application of kinesio taping was performed by one physical therapist to attach in the same way, and a method of wrapping the ankle joint was applied in the eight-shaped bandage. Results : The results are as follows in before and after taping of the stable ankle and FAI group. There was no significant difference in the overall, anterior-posterior, and medial-lateral stability index. The comparison is as follows between groups for the differences (post-pre value) in before and after the application of kinesio taping. There were no significant differences between groups in all the overall, anterior-posterior, and medial-lateral stability index. Conclusion : In this study, no significant difference in kinesio taping was found in the dynamic balance of stable ankle and FAI (overall, anterior-posterior, and medial-lateral). It is necessary to continue to study ways to find the maximum effect while minimally attaching them to the application method of ankle kinesio taping.

주제어

표/그림 (4)

표 Table 1. General characteristics of the subjects
그림 Fig 1. Kinesio taping for an ankle joint
표 Table 2. Comparison of dynamic balance before and after applying kinesio taping in each group (unit: °)
표 Table 3. Comparison of the difference (post-pre values) before and after dynamic balance between the stable ankle and the FAI group (unit: °)

AI 본문요약
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문제 정의

In addition, even kinesio taping applied to the ankle varies, and if the overall ankle is taped as much as possible, several effects, including balance, can be expected, but clinically the cost reduction for intervention is very important. Therefore, this study attempted to find out the optimal way to the effect and cost of kinesio taping on ankle dynamic balance.

제안 방법

In this study, dynamic balance was measured by dividing it into before (first assessment) and after the taping application (second assessment). The two measurement methods of balance are the same, and no intervention has been applied.
The only difference between measurements is the non-taping and the attachment. The dynamic balance was assessed by the first and second measurements at intervals of approximately four weeks in order for subjects to avoid errors in outcome values due to adaptation of experimental equipment in BBS (Jeong et al., 2017).

대상 데이터

The subject of this study was 24 university students in their 20s (male; 13, female; 11), who received sufficient explanation of the purpose and method of the study. This study was conducted by the informed consent of the subjects.

데이터처리

The data of this study were assessed by a normality test. As a result, the data was calculated through a nonparametric test. Wilcoxon signed-ranks test was conducted to find out the differences before and after the intervention within the group and to find out the differences (post-pre values) of each group were first calculated, between the groups, and then the results were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney U test.
, Armonk, NY, USA). Frequency analysis and descriptive statistics (average, standard deviation) were conducted to evaluate the general characteristics of all subjects. The data of this study were assessed by a normality test.
Frequency analysis and descriptive statistics (average, standard deviation) were conducted to evaluate the general characteristics of all subjects. The data of this study were assessed by a normality test. As a result, the data was calculated through a nonparametric test.
As a result, the data was calculated through a nonparametric test. Wilcoxon signed-ranks test was conducted to find out the differences before and after the intervention within the group and to find out the differences (post-pre values) of each group were first calculated, between the groups, and then the results were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney U test. The significance level was set to α=.

이론/모형

This study was conducted by the informed consent of the subjects. The Cumberland ankle instability tool (CAIT) questionnaire was used for the degree of ankle instability of the study subjects. If the subject's CAIT score was 28 points or more, it was classified as a stable ankle, and if the score was 24 points or less, it was classified as FAI (Kim & Yoo, 2020).

성능/효과

We would like to interpret it as follows. First, it is estimated that the subjects who participated in this experiment were college students with living their daily without major problems, and although they had felt FAI, there was no serious problem with ankle stability. This is supported by the fact that the CAIT score was from 17 to 24 in this study of FAI subjects.
The authors explain the results of this study as follows. First, kinesio taping may not be effective in dynamic balance of the ankle. According to the results of a previous study, when kinesio taping is applied to FAI, it may not be as effective in static and dynamic balance as expected (Kim & Gang, 2020).
In this study, no difference was found in the dynamic balance (overall, anterior-posterior, medial-lateral stability) index in before and after taping in the subjects of stable ankle and FAI. The results of this study are different from those initially expected by the authors.
In this study, no significant difference in kinesio taping was found in the dynamic balance of stable ankle and FAI (overall, anterior-posterior, and medial-lateral). However, as a preliminary study, this study provided a foothold for further research in the future.
Authors think more accurate information will be obtained through more subjects and various age groups. Second, ankle instability was not sufficiently subdivided. The CAIT average score of FAI in this study is 20.
Therefore, kinesio taping was applied to the ankle, but it did not significantly affect the dynamic balance, so there would have been no crucial difference in the results before and after. Second, it may be because the method was different to attach the taping to the ankle. For example, the methods of taping were varied in each of the preceding studies (Bicici et al.
Second, ankle instability was not sufficiently subdivided. The CAIT average score of FAI in this study is 20.8, but if the lower score is divided, more accurate results could be produced. For example, if the CAIT score is divided into 0-9, 10-19, and 20~24 points to analyze the kinesio taping effect, the results of application to the ankle can be analyzed in more detail.
This is supported by the fact that the CAIT score was from 17 to 24 in this study of FAI subjects. Therefore, kinesio taping was applied to the ankle, but it did not significantly affect the dynamic balance, so there would have been no crucial difference in the results before and after. Second, it may be because the method was different to attach the taping to the ankle.

후속연구

In this study, no significant difference in kinesio taping was found in the dynamic balance of stable ankle and FAI (overall, anterior-posterior, and medial-lateral). However, as a preliminary study, this study provided a foothold for further research in the future. In addition, it is necessary to continue to study ways to find the maximum effect while minimally attaching them to the application method of ankle kinesio taping.
However, as a preliminary study, this study provided a foothold for further research in the future. In addition, it is necessary to continue to study ways to find the maximum effect while minimally attaching them to the application method of ankle kinesio taping.
, 2021). This study also requires further research, but it may show similar results. Second, there may be a difference in the degree of ankle instability of the study participants compared to previous studies.

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