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A whale is sculpted in detail in the petroglyph in Bangudae, Ulsan. The petroglyph shows that it is a work of people who had a knowledge on whales and observed them keenly. Collectively, it is considered to be a work of a group of professional whale hunters since the sculpturing techniques and exp...

A whale is sculpted in detail in the petroglyph in Bangudae, Ulsan. The petroglyph shows that it is a work of people who had a knowledge on whales and observed them keenly. Collectively, it is considered to be a work of a group of professional whale hunters since the sculpturing techniques and expressions used in the petroglyph were very delicate and excellent. For the people hunting whales was their profession. In the inland of North Asia, there were nomadic people who lived by hunting land animals while there were people who hunted sea animals in the coast area of North Asia. People who hunted sea animals moved and caught whales, seals, walrus in the Artic Ocea around the year. There is tundra in the Artic regions which has no trees but snow and ice so the residents had to hunt sea animals. This environment made them develop Umiak, a special ship to hunt sea animals. Umiak is made of harbour seal skin and it was convenient to catch whales.There is a petroglyph on people who hunted a whale using Umiak in the Artic Ocean in the Stone Age. The Bangudae petroglyph is included into the art in whale hunting areas of the Artic Ocean which are Alaska and the straits of Bering. The whales live there give birth in the fall and move to the warm latitude in the winter to raise their babies. There are whales who come to Ulsan gulf for winter from the Bering Sea and Sea of Okhotsk and go back there after the winter in the Pacific Ocean near Asia. The Bangudae petroglyph also shows that whale hunters from North Asia came to the Ulsan gulf to catch whales. The ship in the Bangudae petroglyph is Umiak and it suggests that the petroglyph is classified as the same one found in the North Asia. Consequently, the Bangudae petroglyph is assumed to be sculpted by a group of professional whale hunters who were from the straits of the Bering.

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