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NTIS 바로가기韓國環境保健學會誌 = Journal of environmental health sciences, v.37 no.5, 2011년, pp.358 - 368
전재범 (한국방송통신대학교 환경보건학과) , 한소희 (서울대학교 의과대학 예방의학교실) , 윤형석 (서울대학교 의과대학 예방의학교실) , 이은정 (한국방송통신대학교 환경보건학과) , 이경무 (한국방송통신대학교 환경보건학과)
Objectives: In order to evaluate the association between occupational exposure to chloroethylene (TCE) and risk of non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL), we conducted a meta-analysis of retrospective cohort studies and casecontrol studies and attempted to summarize the evidence of the association from molecula...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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TCE의 급성효과는? | TCE의 급성효과는 중추신경억제, 심장기능장애,간 및 신장 독성 등으로, 국내의 경우 2006년 전자제품 제조사업장에서 TCE 누출로 인한 급성중독으로 근로자 2명이 사망하고 2명이 입원하였으며, 2007년에는 2명(산업기능요원), 2008년에는 근로자 3명이 독성감염으로 입원한 것으로 보고되었다.2) | |
호흡기나 위장관을 통해 흡수된 TCE는 cytochrome P-450에 의한 산화 및 glutathione 접합반응(conjugation)을 거친 후 어떻게 배설되는가? | 호흡기나 위장관을 통해 흡수된 TCE는 cytochrome P-450에 의한 산화 및 glutathione 접합반응(conjugation)을 거친다.1) 즉, cytochrome P-450에 의해 chloral hydrate (CH)로 대사되는데, 이 물질은 산화과정을 더 거쳐서 trichloroacetic acid (TCA), dichloroacetic acid(DCA)로 되거나, trichloroethanol (TCEOH)로 환원되어 소변을 통해 배설된다. TCE의 다른 대사 경로는 glutathione S-transferase (GST)에 의한 환원과정으로 간에 있는 GST에 의해 S-(1,2-dichlorovinyl) glutathione으로 대사되어 배출되는 것이다. TCE 및 대사산물은 간, 뇌, 지방 등의 친유성 조직에 축적이 되기도 한다. | |
트리클로로에틸렌이란? | 트리클로로에틸렌(Trichloroethylene, TCE)은 금속의 탈지세정제, 건조제 및 드라이클리닝 용매 등에 사용되어 온 공업용 용매로서, 인체에 대한 유해성 여부를 평가하기 위한 많은 연구가 이루어졌다. 유해성 여부가 논란이 되면서 그 사용량이 감소하였다고는 하지만, 그동안의 광범위한 사용은 산업장 환경을 넘어 지하수, 대기, 토양 등의 자연환경까지 오염시켜 일반인의 인체조직 내에서도 흔히 검출되고 있는 실정이다. |
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