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문제 정의
- This study is an research in order to examine the effects of Auricularia auricula-judae consumption on body fat of the abdominal obese women by selecting Auricularia auricula-judae as a food material that helps reduce obesity effectively and is safe for health for a long period of time.
제안 방법
- The participants fasted for more than 10 hours in the previous day of the examination, they had their blood taken on the empty stomach, and serum total cholesterol levels, HDL-cholesterol, LDL-cholesterol, and triglyceride (TG) were analyzed by a serum automatic analyzer (Hitachi 7170, Hitachi Ltd, Japan) after centrifuging their serum (John D 1992).
- Thirty women with abdominal obesity aged from 30 to 50 and the experimental (A) group was asked to take 12 g of Auricularia auricula-judae with a meal 3 times a day after soaking Auricularia auricula-judae in the water and blanching Auricularia auriculajudae in boiling water. With regard to measurement tools, bone density (T-score, Z-score) were measured by a quantitative ultrasonic bone density diagnostic system, the components of blood (total cholesterol, HDL-cholesterol, LDL-cholesterol, triglyceride) were measured by an automatic serum analyzer, and a basic survey for the characteristics of sociology of population, life attitude, eating habits was conducted.
- Thirty women with abdominal obesity aged from 30 to 50 and the experimental (A) group was asked to take 12 g of Auricularia auricula-judae with a meal 3 times a day after soaking Auricularia auricula-judae in the water and blanching Auricularia auriculajudae in boiling water. With regard to measurement tools, bone density (T-score, Z-score) were measured by a quantitative ultrasonic bone density diagnostic system, the components of blood (total cholesterol, HDL-cholesterol, LDL-cholesterol, triglyceride) were measured by an automatic serum analyzer, and a basic survey for the characteristics of sociology of population, life attitude, eating habits was conducted.
데이터처리
- SPSS PASW Statistics 18.0, a general statistic package was used to analyze the collected data, in order to verify the experimental effects in Auricularia auricula-judae between the experimental group and the control group, a pairwise t-test for observing the changes after the experiment was conducted, and ANCOVA with the previous results of the experiment as a covariate was conducted to examine the effects of Auricularia auricula-judae according to the groups.
성능/효과
- Based on the results that A group took Auricularia auriculajudae for 4 weeks, the LDL-cholesterol (p<0.05) and TG (p<0.01) were significantly reduced, but there were no differences in C group.
- (1992), it was reported that mushrooms were effective in reducing the total cholesterol levels, LDL-cholesterol, and neutral fat. These reports support the results that taking Auricularia auricula-judae for 4 weeks significantly reduced the total cholesterol levels and LDL-cholesterol in this study and it can be explained that soluble dietary fiber in Auricularia auricula-judae had effects.
- Based on the result of conducting the correlation analysis on each variable after the experiment, it is known that, like the results before the experiment, triglyceride and HDL-cholesterol showed a negative correlation and T-Score and Z-Score had a negative correlation with triglyceride (Table 6).
- According to the results, taking Auricularia auricula-judae for 4 weeks had a positive effect on the improvement of the serum lipid concentration for females with abdominal obesity. Although this study failed to examine a significant increase in the bone density after taking Auricularia auricula-judae, T-score and Z-score in C group were reduced based on the results of a pairwise t-test and an increase was observed in A group.
- According to the results, taking Auricularia auricula-judae for 4 weeks had a positive effect on the improvement of the serum lipid concentration for females with abdominal obesity. Although this study failed to examine a significant increase in the bone density after taking Auricularia auricula-judae, T-score and Z-score in C group were reduced based on the results of a pairwise t-test and an increase was observed in A group. Therefore, if Dual Energy X-ray Absorptiometry; DEXA most generally used in measuring bone density is used to measure more precise bone density in further researches, it is expected to achieve the results that this study tried to get.
- Considering the results, it was found that taking Auricularia auricula-judae had a positive effect in improving blood LDLcholesterol, TG, and bone density of the abdominal obese women.
후속연구
- Although this study failed to examine a significant increase in the bone density after taking Auricularia auricula-judae, T-score and Z-score in C group were reduced based on the results of a pairwise t-test and an increase was observed in A group. Therefore, if Dual Energy X-ray Absorptiometry; DEXA most generally used in measuring bone density is used to measure more precise bone density in further researches, it is expected to achieve the results that this study tried to get. Furthermore, taking the amount of Ca for females in Korea is less than the recommended levels and Auricularia auricula-judae can be an excellent food to prevent osteoporosis beforehand since they are easily exposed to osteoporosis while taking less plant foods with low Ca, taking excessive salt and leading the excretion of Ca.
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