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NTIS 바로가기대한가정학회지 = Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association, v.50 no.2, 2012년, pp.1 - 10
이영화 (부산대학교 아동가족학과) , 김경연 (부산대학교 아동가족학과)
The purpose of this study was to explore the mediatory effects of children's social skills on the relationship between parenting attitude and child aggression. The participants were 479 boys and girls selected from fifth-and sixth-grade classes in Busan. The major findings of this study were as foll...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
---|---|---|
공격성의 정의는 무엇인가? | 공격성은 타인을 해치거나 상해를 입히기 위한 목적을 가진 모든 의도적 형태의 행동으로 정의된다(Baron & Byrne, 1994). 공격성에는 때리고 위협하고 욕하고, 말다툼하는 외현적인 공격과 따돌림과 같이 상대를 고의적으로 소외시키는 행동을 의미하는 관계적인 공격이 포함된다(Orpinas & Frankowski, 2001). | |
아동의 공격성에 영향을 미치는 개인적 요인으로는 무엇이 있는가? | 공격성에 영향을 미치는 아동의 개인적 요인으로는 친구를 사귀고 자기의 요구를 표현하고 타인의 사회적 개입에 반응하는(McFall, 1982)등 다른 사람과 원만한 대인관계를 맺고 유지하는 능력인 사회적 기술을 들 수 있다. Gresham와 Elliot(1990)는 사회적 기술의 지표로 협동, 자기주장, 공감, 자기통제를 제시하였다. | |
학령기 아동의 공격성 및 문제행동에 관심을 기울일 필요가 있는 이유는 무엇인가? | 공격성에는 때리고 위협하고 욕하고, 말다툼하는 외현적인 공격과 따돌림과 같이 상대를 고의적으로 소외시키는 행동을 의미하는 관계적인 공격이 포함된다(Orpinas & Frankowski, 2001). 공격성은 안정적이며 오랫동안 지속되므로 아동기에 형성된 공격성은 청소년기를 지나면서 개인의 사회적응을 어렵게 하는 것은 물론 범죄에까지 이르는 심각한 결과를 초래할 수 있으므로(Oh & Kong, 2007) 학령기 아동의 공격성 및 문제행동에 관심을 기울일 필요가 있다. |
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