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NTIS 바로가기지역사회간호학회지 = Journal of korean academy of community health nursing, v.24 no.4, 2013년, pp.451 - 460
김희걸 (가천대학교 간호학과) , 이진화 (가천대학교 학생건강증진연구센터) , 김지윤 (가천대학교 간호학과) , 박현주 (강원대학교 간호학과) , 오현숙 (가천대학교 응용통계학과) , 이원재 (가천대학교 글로벌헬스경영학과) , 김은애 (가천대학교 글로벌헬스경영학과) , 정혜경 (가천대학교 글로벌헬스경영학과)
Purpose: The purpose of this study is to evaluate effects of a health education program based on social cognitive theory on university students with risk factors for metabolic syndrome. Methods: A nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design was used. Participants were 88 students who had at ...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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자기효능감의 주요 개념에는 어떤것들이 있는가? | 자기효능감은 어떤 결과를 얻고자 하는 행동수행 신념으로 자신감의 강도를 의미하며, 자신감은 능력에 대한 개인의 믿음이다. 자기효능의 주요 개념에는 성취감, 설득, 대리경험, 생리적 상태 조절이 있다(Bandura, 1997). 따라서 자기효능감은 상황에 대처하기 위하여 요구되는 행동을 얼마나 잘 조직하고 수행할 수 있는가에 대한 판단과 관계를 가진다. | |
사회인지이론이란? | 한편, 사회인지이론(social cognitive theory)은 건강행위에 영향을 주는 심리사회적 역동성과 행위변화를 증진하는 방법에 대한 이론으로, 건강행위는 인지를 포함하는 개인의 요소, 행동과 관련된 요소, 환경의 요소 등 세 요소가 서로 영향을 미치는 결과로 만들어진 역동적 ․ 상호적인 것으로 설명하고 있으며(Bandura, 1986), 강조하고 있는 주요 개념은 환경, 상황, 행동능력, 결과기대, 결과기대치, 자기통제, 관찰학습, 강화, 자기효능, 정서적 대처, 상호결정론이 있다(Glanz, Rimer, & Viswanath, 2008). 대학은 전문가 집단과 주요 자원의 집약체로서 학생 개인의 인지적 요소에 영향을 미쳐 건강행위변화를 증진시킬 수 있는 주요한 환경이므로, 본 연구에서는 대학 내 교양강좌로서 건강교육 프로그램을 실시하였으며, 건강에 관한 자기효능감을 주요 종속변수로 선정하여 프로그램 효과를 분석하고자 한다. | |
대사증후군의 특징은? | 대사증후군은 생활습관 요인들이 유병률의 원인으로 영향을 미치며, 심혈관계 질환으로 이환될 가능성이 높은 것으로 보고되고 있으며(Zhu, St-Onge, Heshka, & Heymsfield, 2004), 연령이 증가함에 따라 대사증후군의 위험이 높아진다(Park et al., 2003). |
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