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NTIS 바로가기保健敎育健康增進學會誌 = Korean journal of health education and promotion, v.30 no.1, 2013년, pp.1 - 11
라채린 (서울대학교 보건대학원) , 이창진 (서울대학교 보건대학원) , 서주연 (서울대학교 보건대학원) , 최지희 (서울대학교 보건대학원) , 유명순 (서울대학교 보건대학원)
Objectives: This study aimed to investigate life stressors and mitigating factors affecting suicide ideation amongst university students in Korea. Methods: Study participants were recruited online from one of the universities in Seoul. The total of 794 samples were included in the final dataset. Fir...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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대학생이 갖는 특수한 스트레스 양상이 있을 것으로 짐작할 수 있는 이유는? | 대학생은 발달단계 상 청년 후기에 해당하는 인생의 전환단계에 위치하여(Lim, Choi, & Kim, 2012) 대인관계, 가치관 문제, 학업 및 장래계획, 경제문제 등에서 급격한 전환기를 맞게 되고, 미래의 사회인으로 거듭나도록 다양한 과제가 주어짐으로써 혼란스런 감정을 경험하게 된다. 따라서 대학생이 갖는 특수한 스트레스 양상이 있을 것으로 짐작할 수 있다. | |
스트레스-취약성 모형이란 무엇인가? | ‘스트레스-취약성 모형’은 자살의 위험요인(Risk factor)과 방어요인(protective factor)이 균형을 이루지 못하여 자살을 실행한다는 이론 모형이다(Wasserman, 2001). ‘위험요인’은 사람을 자살하는 방향으로 이끄는 요인으로서 우울이나 스트레스 등이 이에 속한다. | |
우울은 무엇의 결정적인 위험요인으로 널리 알려져 있는가? | 우울은 자살의 결정적인 위험요인으로 널리 알려져 있으며(Conwell, 1994; Conwell, Caine, & Olson, 1990; Kim, 2002)청소년부터 노인까지 모든 연령층에서 자살과 밀접한 상관관계를 보인다(Paykel, 1976; Kim & Kim, 2008). 우울은 인간이 가지고 있는 다양한 감정의 하나로서, 가볍게 울적한 감정에서부터 정신치료의 도움을 필요로 하는 비정상의 범주에 이르기까지 연속적인 특성을 갖는다. |
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