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NTIS 바로가기한국식품조리과학회지 = Korean Journal of Food & Cookery Science, v.30 no.6, 2014년, pp.757 - 766
The purpose of this study was to investigate the antioxidant effects of non-fermented (CAC) and Monascus pilosus-fermented Columbia arabica coffee (FCAC), as well as Luwak coffee (LC) beans. The results indicated that total polyphenols content (mg/g of dry basis) was highest in CAC (70.69), followed...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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루왁커피는 어떤 특징을 갖는 커피인가? | 상기의 일반 커피와 달리, 루왁커피(Kopi Luwak)는 인도네시아 정글에 서식하는 사향고양이가 먹은 커피열매가 소화기관의 효소와 장내 미생물에 의한 발효과정을 거친 후 배설된 커피이며, 입 안에 풍부하게 느껴지는 특유 점성과 무게감(full body taste) 및 조화로운 향과 맛이 특징적이어서 고가로 거래되고 있다(Marcone MF 2004). 이와 관련하여 일반 커피에 발효 과정을 도입하여 커피의 품질속성을 변화시키고자 하는 연구들이 이루어져 왔다(Woelore MW 1993, Avallone S 등 2002). | |
커피를 볶는 과정에서 증가된 chlorogenic acid 유도체 성분은 어떤 효과를 갖는가? | 커피의 약리효능 측면에서는 니코틴산, 카페산및 카페인 성분이 간 손상과 당뇨병에 대한 보호작용이 있는 것으로 알려져 있다(Oka K 2007). 커피를 볶는 과정에서 증가된 chlorogenic acid 유도체 성분은 산화적 스트레스로부터의 신경세포 보호효과가 있으며, 이 때 생성된 melanoidin은 커피의 항산화 활성에 기여하는 것으로 나타났다(Chu YF 등 2009). | |
기호음료에 대한 인식이 급격히 변화함에 따라 특히 음료 중 어떤 음료의 기호도가 매우 높아졌는가? | 또한 건강 개념이 내포된 식문화의 고급화 추세와 병행하여 기호음료에 대한 인식도 급격히 변화하고 있다. 특히 음료 중 원두커피 기호도가 매우 높아져 최근 우리나라 성인 1인당 연간 커피 소비량이 338잔이며, 한달 28잔의 커피를 소비하고 있다(Korea Customs Service 2012). 이와 같은 기호음료의 선호 변화에 따라 커피의 건강성, 커피 성분의 생리활성 및 효능에 대한 관심도 증폭되는 추세이다. |
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