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NTIS 바로가기水産海洋敎育硏究 = Journal of fisheries and marine sciences education, v.26 no.3 = no.69, 2014년, pp.656 - 666
The purpose of this study is to investigate early childhood teachers' difficulties in creativity education. The subjects of this study were 10 early childhood teachers. Data were collected from reflective journals and in depth interviews. The results were as follows: First, the difficulties fall int...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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창의성이란? | 창의성이란 사회·문화적인 맥락과 상황 하에서 개인이 갖고 있는 창의적 사고 능력과 창의적 인성을 이용하여 새로움(originality)과 적절성(usefulness) 의 기준에 더한 결과물과 아이디어를 생성할 수 있는 능력을 의미한다(Kim, 2012). 따라서 창의성은 개인의 잠재력을 최대한 발휘하여 개인적인 삶의 질을 향상시킬 뿐만 아니라 국가발전에 중요한 원동력으로써 가장 높은 수준의 능력이며, 교육이 추구해야 할 가장 상위의 목적이라고 할 수 있다. | |
유아기에서 창의성 교육이 성공적으로 이루어지기 위해서는 무엇이 핋요한가? | 반면 창의성에 대한 이해가 낮은 교사의 경우, 창의적인 학생들에 대해 부정적인 태도를 보였으며 창의적인 산출물을 증가시키기 위한 적절한 환경을 제공하지 못하였다(Dawson, 1997). 즉, 창의성 교육이 성공적으로 이루어지기 위해서는 창의성 교육을 담당하는 유아교사가 창의성 및 창의성 교육에 대한 충분한 이해를 바탕으로 교육과정과 목표를 설정하고, 그에 적합한 교수계획과 교수방법을 수립하는 것이 필요하다. | |
유치원교육과정에서 부터 창의적 인간육성을 교육의 목적으로 하는 이유는? | 특히 유아기는 창의성 교육에 매우 중요한 시기로서 창의성 발달은 유아기에 가장 민감하며 자율적이고 풍부한 환경에 의해 촉진될 수 있으므로 유아기는 창의성 개발의 최적의 시기라고 보고되고 있다(Gardner, 1993; Jeon, 2000; Moran, 1983; Park, 1998; Torrance, 1962). |
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