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NTIS 바로가기Journal of Korean academy of nursing = 대한간호학회지, v.44 no.4, 2014년, pp.407 - 417
박윤희 (연세대학교 간호대학) , 서민정 (연세대학교 간호대학) , 김상희 (연세대학교 간호대학 임상간호과학과.간호정책연구소) , 박순영 (연세대학교 문과대학 철학과)
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to explore the subjective experience of Highly active Antiretroviral therapy (HAART) adherence in Korean patients with HIV. Methods: A phenomenological methodology was used for the study. Data were collected from March to December, 2013 using open-ended questio...
핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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HIV는 환자들의 장기 생존이 가능해지면서 어떤 합병증이 증가되고 있는가? | 만일, 약물 순응이 이에 미치지 못하면 바이러스의 약물저항성이 급속히 진행 되고, 선택할 수 있는 치료방법이 제한되게 되어 결국 치료실패를 불러오게 된다[3]. 뿐만 아니라 HIV는 환자들의 장기 생존이 가능 해지면서 대사합병증, 신질환, 간질환, 신경인지기능장애, 심혈관질환, 비에이즈악성종양 등의 합병증들을 증가시키고 있어 성공적 치료 목표를 달성하기 위해 일상생활에서의 지속적인 관리가 요구되는 질환이기도 하다[4]. | |
에이즈란 무엇인가? | 에이즈는 인체 면역기능을 점차 상실하여 심각한 합병증으로 사망하게 되는 치명적 질환으로, HIV 감염에 의해 발생하여 신체의 면역체계가 상당부분 약화되어 발병한다. 그러나 항레트로 바이러스 제제가 개발되고 효과적으로 HIV를 억제할 수 있게 되어 생존기 간을 연장시키는데 획기적인 성과를 나타내면서, HIV는 죽음에 이 르는 병에서 극복 가능한 만성 질환으로 인식이 전환되었다[1]. | |
에이즈가 죽음에 이르는 병에서 극복 가능한 만성 질환으로 인식 전환을 가능하게 한 약은 무엇인가? | 항레트로 바이러스 제제의 병용요법인 HAART (Highly Active Anti Retro-viral Therapy)는 HIV 감염의 유일한 치료방법으로 간주되고 있다. 그러나 효과적 작용에 요구되는 최소한의 약물순응 수준은 95%로 매우 높으며, 이를 평생토록 유지해야만 한다[2]. |
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