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NTIS 바로가기한국패류학회지 = The Korean journal of malacology, v.30 no.3, 2014년, pp.259 - 271
윤상필 (국립수산과학원 갯벌연구소) , 송재희 (국립수산과학원 갯벌연구소) , 최윤석 (국립수산과학원 갯벌연구소) , 박광재 (국립수산과학원 갯벌연구소) , 정상옥 (국립수산과학원 갯벌연구소) , 한형균 (국립수산과학원 갯벌연구소)
This study was conducted to investigate the impact of sand addition to an intertidal for the development of the Manila clam habitat on benthic community structure. For this, we focused on the spatio-temporal changes in the surface sediment condition and benthic community structure including Manila c...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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바지락의 생산량이 감소하게된 원인은 무엇인가? | 국내에서도 바지락은 갯벌 패류양식 생산량의 약 80%를 차지하는 주요 양식 어종이다 (해양수산부 수산정보포털, 2012). 그러나 연안 개발에 의한 서식처 감소, 인위적․자연적 원인에 의한 서식환경 변화, 도시화 및 산업화에 따른 환경오염 증가, 갯벌 어장의 노후화 및 관리 부실 등으로 그 생산량은 상당히 감소된 상태이다. 한 예로, 2012년 바지락 생산량은 25,028 MT으로 약 20여 년 전인 1990년의 74,581 MT에 비해 약 1/3 수준에 그치고 있다 (해양수산부 수산정보포털, 2012). | |
바지락 생산량 감소에 대한 대처방안으로 최근 가장 주목 하는 부분은 무엇인가? | 바지락 생산량 감소에 대한 대처방안으로서 최근 가장 주목 하는 부분은 바지락 치패발생장의 조성이다. 이는 갯벌 패류양식에 있어 성체의 생산량이 유생의 착저량과 착저 후 생존율에 달려있다는 근원적 요인에 대한 인식의 결과이며, 각종 연안 개발로 변화된 수력학적 조건 하에서 상실된 치패 자연발생장을 인위적 수단에 의해서라도 복원하고자 하는 노력의 일환이다 (Snelgrove and Butman, 1994; Thompson, 1995). | |
국외에서 치패 발생장 조성을 위해 주로 사용되어온 방식은 무엇인가? | 이는 갯벌 패류양식에 있어 성체의 생산량이 유생의 착저량과 착저 후 생존율에 달려있다는 근원적 요인에 대한 인식의 결과이며, 각종 연안 개발로 변화된 수력학적 조건 하에서 상실된 치패 자연발생장을 인위적 수단에 의해서라도 복원하고자 하는 노력의 일환이다 (Snelgrove and Butman, 1994; Thompson, 1995). 국외에서 치패 발생장 조성을 위해 주로 사용되어온 방식은 자갈과 분쇄된 패각의 혼합 기질을 서식처에 살포하는 방식이다 (Thompson and Cooke, 1991; Thom et al., 1994; Thompson, 1995). |
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