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NTIS 바로가기대한영양사협회 학술지 = Journal of the Korean dietetic association, v.20 no.1, 2014년, pp.26 - 35
이미숙 (창원대학교 식품영양학과) , 이경혜 (창원대학교 식품영양학과)
The purpose of this study was to develop and apply the dietary education program for prescehoolers to improve their vegetable intakes. In this study, 134 mothers of preschoolers were surveyed about the problem of unbalanced food habits in children. A nutrition education program was developed based o...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
---|---|---|
유아기의 특징은? | 유아기는 신체의 성장 및 발육과 함께 활동량이 빠르게 증가되면서, 열량과 영양소의 요구량이 크게 증가된다. 이 시기의 식습관은 정상적인 성장발달이나 건강한 체력, 신체적, 지적, 사회적, 정서적 발달에 직접적인 영향을 미치고, 식품에 대한 가치관 형성에도 중요하다. | |
전통적 식생활의 유지가 어려워지는 이유는? | 실제로 건강과 영양에 대한 많은 관심에도 불구하고 세계화와 더불어 맞벌이 가정이 늘고 핵가족화 등으로 가족이 함께하는 식사 기회가 감소되고, 전통적 식생활을 유지하는 일은 매우 어려워지고 있다. 특히 곡류, 채소류 위주의 전통적인 식생활은 줄어들고 서구화된 식생활의 선호가 증가되고 있어 영양불균형으로 인해 질병양상도 크게 변하고 있다 (Ku & Lee 2000; Kim 2001). | |
유아기의 식습관이 미치는 영향은? | 유아기는 신체의 성장 및 발육과 함께 활동량이 빠르게 증가되면서, 열량과 영양소의 요구량이 크게 증가된다. 이 시기의 식습관은 정상적인 성장발달이나 건강한 체력, 신체적, 지적, 사회적, 정서적 발달에 직접적인 영향을 미치고, 식품에 대한 가치관 형성에도 중요하다. 뿐만 아니라 일생동안의 영양 상태 결정 및 성인기의 건강유지에도 영향을 미치는 주요한 요인이 된다(Kerrey 등 1968; Koo 1999; Lim 2001). 유아기의 건강한 식습관은 각종 질병에 대한 저항력을 높이고 만성적인 질병의 예방 등 건강문제와 관련이 많으므로(Kim 2003) 다양한 식품을 섭취하도록 가정에서 식생활관리에 관심을 갖고 바른식생활을 실천할 수 있도록 도와주어야 한다. |
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