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NCS의 교육훈련특성이 교육전이에 미치는 영향 - 진로태도성숙을 매개변인으로 -
The Mediating Effect of Career Attitude Maturity on the Relationship Between Characteristics of Educational Training Based on NCS and Educational Transfer 원문보기

水産海洋敎育硏究 = Journal of fisheries and marine sciences education, v.27 no.6 = no.78, 2015년, pp.1569 - 1592  

김희동 (군산간호대학교)

Abstract AI-Helper 아이콘AI-Helper

The purpose of this study was to examine educational performance of key competencies in the situation by introducing NCS of junior college. And also, this study aimed at investigating the effects of individual characteristics on the relationship between characteristics of key competencies based on N...

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질의응답

핵심어 질문 논문에서 추출한 답변
NCS란? 2013년 교육부에서는 학교교육을 산업현장에 적합한 인재로 양성하고 학벌보다는 능력중심의 사회를 구현하기 위하여 NCS(국가직무능력표준)에 기초를 두어 직업능력을 향상시키고자 하였다. NCS는 개인이 산업에서의 전문지식과 기술 변화 요구에 부응할 수 있는 전문지식과 역량을 갖출 수 있도록 개인의 직무수행능력을 효과적으로 향상시키는 핵심 기제이다(Kim, Dong-Yeon ᆞKim, Jin-Soo, 2014; Cho, Jung-Youn․ Park, Jong-SungᆞKim, Sang-Jin, 2000; Martin, 1995). 고등교육기관인 대학교에서는 ‘특성화 전문대학 육성사업’을 기반으로 NCS 교육과정을 각 직업기초능력, 직무능력으로 분류하여 2014년부터 적용하고 있다.
교육전이에는 어떤 속성이 포함되는가? 학술적으로 교육전이(educational transfer, 이하 교육전이)는 학습을 통해 습득한 내용을 업무에 적용․유지하는 활동으로 정의된다(BaldwinᆞFord, 1988; Noe, 2005). 교육전이에 있어서는 학습자, 학습, 업무 적용 등이 주요 속성으로 포함된다 (Lee, Youn-TaekᆞKim, Kyung-Hee, 2012). Hyun, Young-Sup(2009)은 교육전이는 교육훈련이 현업의 성과로 연결되어야 한다는 점에서 교육훈련의 효과성을 측정하는데 있어서 중요한 의미를 갖는다고 하였다.
산업구조와 속도에 맞는 인력수급을 해결하기 위해서는 무엇이 필요한가? 이에 따라 산업구조와 속도에 맞는 인력수급이 대학에서는 중요한 이슈로 대두되고 있다. 이슈를 해결하기 위하여 산업 현장의 요구를 이해하고 대응하는 직무 중심의 교육과정 개편이 필요하게 되었다. 2013년 교육부에서는 학교교육을 산업현장에 적합한 인재로 양성하고 학벌보다는 능력중심의 사회를 구현하기 위하여 NCS(국가직무능력표준)에 기초를 두어 직업능력을 향상시키고자 하였다.
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