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자녀에 대한 사교육과 체험활동 투자 패턴이 자녀의 학업성취 및 사회관계에 미치는 영향
Influence of Investment Patterns Private Education and Field Study on Children's Academic Performance and Social Relations 원문보기

한국가정관리학회지 = Journal of Korean Home Management Association, v.33 no.1, 2015년, pp.41 - 59  

박은정 (Department of Consumer and Family Sciences, Sungkyunkwan University) ,  이성림 (Department of Consumer and Family Sciences, Sungkyunkwan University)

Abstract AI-Helper 아이콘AI-Helper

The purpose of this study was to explore the patterns of investment on children, analyze the differences in academic performance and social relations by the patterns of investment on children, and variables that influence academic performance and the social relations of children. To achieve such res...

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질의응답

핵심어 질문 논문에서 추출한 답변
사교육비에 대하여 가구별 소득수준별 격차는 어떠한가? 2013년 통계청의 사교육비조사에 따르면 가계가 부담하는 초․중․고등학생 1인당 사교육비는 월 평균 23만 9천원으로 높은수준을 보이는데(Statistics Korea, 2014), 특히 주목할 점은 가구의 소득수준별 격차가 크다는 것이다. 초․중․고교 학생의 1인당 월 평균 사교육비는 고소득층(월 소득500만원 이상)은 41만5천원, 저소득층(월 소득 100만원이하)은 6만8천원으로 이 두 소득계층 간 사교육비지출격차는 6.1배에 달한다(Statistics Korea, 2014). 소득수준에 따른 사교육비지출 격차가 큰 점이 문제로 여기는 이유는 사교육비지출 격차가 자녀의 학업성취와 사회관계 형성에 영향을 미치고, 이것이 자녀의 성인기 소득에 영향을 미침으로써 부모 세대의 소득 차이가 자녀세대까지 그대로 이전될 가능성이 증가할 것에 대한 우려 때문이다.
청소년 활동의 의미는 무엇인가? 청소년 활동은 청소년의 균형 있는 성장을 위하여 필요한 활동과 이러한 활동을 소재로 하는 수련활동, 교류활동, 문화활동 등 다양한 형태의 활동을 의미한다(Framework act on juveniles). 청소년 수련활동은 청소년이 청소년 활동에 자발적으로 참여하여 청소년기에 필요한 기량과 품성을 함양하는 교육적 활동이며 청소년 지도자와 함께 청소년수련거리에 참여하여 배움을 실천하는 체험활동으로서(Juvenile activity promotion act) 청소년 활동과 청소년 수련활동은 용어 및 개념적 정의가 혼용되어 사용되고 있으나 모두 ‘체험’의 중요성을 강조하고 있기에 이를 ‘청소년 체험활동’으로 명명할 수 있다(J.
청소년이 사회활동에 참여하면 어떤 장점이 있는가? 즉 성적에 중점을 두기보다 다양한 활동참여를 통해 역할 습득과 인성 등 사회적ㆍ경제적 역량을 강화시켜야 한다. 청소년은 사회활동에 참여함으로써 집단 내에서 타인과의 상호작용을 통해 협력하여 다양한 문제를 해결하는 능력을 키우며 사회관계의 질을 향상시킬수 있다. 다양한 체험활동에 참여한다면 학교 밖 영역 활동에서 학습과 관련된 내용을 접목해 봄으로써 다각적인 측면에서 학습에 대한 흥미, 자신감, 성취동기 등을 증진시킬 수 있고, 또한 학업성취에도 긍정적 영향을 미칠 수있을 것으로 기대된다.
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