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NTIS 바로가기간호행정학회지 = Journal of Korean academy of nursing administration, v.21 no.4, 2015년, pp.417 - 425
김은영 (동아대학교 간호학과) , 양승희 (동아대학교 간호학과)
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify factors in the clinical learning environment that affect clinical practice stress and anxiety in nursing students. Methods: Participants were 210 senior nursing students from two universities who had completed their clinical experience. Data were co...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
---|---|---|
임상실습교육환경이란 무엇인가? | 더불어 임상실습의 질을 높이는 것에 대한 관심도 증가하였는데 임상실습교육환경은 이를 결정하는 중요한 요인으로 주목받고 있다[5]. 임상실습교육환경(Clinical Learning Environment; CLE)이란 간호관리자의 태도, 질적인 지도, 그리고 병원 직원과 교직원의 관계 등 간호학생의 임상학습 결과에 영향을 미치는 임상환경에서 상호작용하는 힘들의 네트워크를 말한다[7,8]. 이는 간호학생에게 실습을 위한 준비와 조직적인 기술, 그리고 역할 수행의 자신감을 가지는데 중요한 역할을 한다[9]. | |
간호학생은 임상실습을 통해 무엇을 얻을 수 있는가? | 그중 임상실습은 간호 교과과정에서 매우 중요한 요소이며 학습한 내용을 간호현장에 적용하도록 함으로써 간호학생의 잠재력을 개발하고 창의력을 길러주는 학습과정이다[2]. 간호학생들은 이러한 임상실습을 통해 학교에서 배운 간호이론을 실무 현장에서 실제로 통합하고 적용해 봄으로써 간호사가 되어가는 의미 있는 경험을 하게 된다[3]. | |
효과적인 임상실습교육을 위해 간호학생의 임상실습 스트레스와 불안에 대한 교육적인 전략과 관리가 필요한 이유는 무엇인가? | 임상실습 시 간호학생은 익숙하지 않은 병동환경으로 인해 심리적 불안을 경험하게 되는데[4], 임상실습의 열악한 환경은 간호학생의 실습으로 인한 스트레스를 가중시키고, 임상실습교육의 효율성을 떨어뜨린다[10,11]. 따라서 효과적인 임상실습교육을 위해서는 간호학생의 임상실습 스트레스와 불안에 대한 교육적인 전략과 관리가 필요하다[12,13]. |
American Association of Colleges of Nursing. The essential clinical resource for nursing academic missions [Internet]. Washington. DC: American Association of Colleges of Nursing. 2008 [cited 2014 March 17]. Available from: http://www.aacn.nche.edu/education-resources/ClinicalEssentials99.pdf
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Brandt PA, Weinert C. The PRQ: A social support system. Nursing Research. 1981;30(5):277-280.
Suh MH, Oh KS. A study of well - being in caregivers caring for chronically ill family members. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing. 1993;23(3):467-486.
Beck DL, Srivastava R. Perceived level and sources of stress in baccalaureate nursing students. Journal of Nursing Education. 1991;30(3):127-133.
Spielberger CD, Gorsuch RL, Lushene RE. STAI manual for the state-trait anxiety inventory("Self-evaluation questionnaire"). Palo Alto, CA: Consulting Psychologists Press; 1970.
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Koo HY, IM HS. Comparison of factors influencing satisfaction of clinical practice between associate and bachelor nursing students. International Journal of Contents. 2013;13(1):311-321. http://dx.doi.org/10.5392/JKCA.2013.13.01.311
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