최소 단어 이상 선택하여야 합니다.
최대 10 단어까지만 선택 가능합니다.
다음과 같은 기능을 한번의 로그인으로 사용 할 수 있습니다.
NTIS 바로가기한국환경생태학회지 = Korean journal of environment and ecology, v.30 no.5, 2016년, pp.803 - 809
안경호 (공주대학교 생명과학과) , 유영한 (공주대학교 생명과학과) , 조규태 (공주대학교 생명과학과)
In order to elucidate the ecological responses of B. latissimum under global warming situation and prepare the conservation measures, we cultivated the plant within control(ambient
* AI 자동 식별 결과로 적합하지 않은 문장이 있을 수 있으니, 이용에 유의하시기 바랍니다.
핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
---|---|---|
지구 기온 상승의 주원인은 무엇인가? | 온실가스 농도의 상승은 지구 기온의 상승에 있어 주원인이다. CO2는 인위적 요인들에 의해 발생하는 온실가스 중 가장 큰 비중을 차지하고, CO2의 전 지구 대기 농도는 산업화 이전(280ppm)보다 2009년(385ppm)에 38%가 증가했다 (IPCC, 2007; Hönisch et al. | |
지구 기온상승이 초래하는 문제점은 무엇인가? | 4℃까지 온도가 상승할 것으로 예측된다(Korea Meteorological administration, 2010). 지구 기온상승으로 인한 환경의 변화는 인류의 위협, 생태계의 구조와 기능, 종들의 생태계 상호작용에 큰 변화를 일으키고 있으며, 많은 생물종의 멸절을 초래하고 있다(Chapin et al., 2000; IPCC, 2007). | |
식물이 광호흡을 억제하게 되면 나타나는 결과는 무엇인가? | CO2 농도가 증가하면 식물은 CO2 분압을 높여 광합성기관에서 CO2 확산과 rubisco의 탄소고정반응이 촉진되고, 광호흡을 억제시킨다. 그 결과 광합성 속도가 상승하여 생산량이 증가한다(Kimball et al., 1993; Poorter and Pérez-soba, 2002; Park, 2003). 그리고 광포화점을 상승시켜 광합성량을 증가시키고(Bowes, 1996; Onoda et al., 2009), 잎의 기공을 폐쇄시켜 증산작용을 감소시키며(Pinter et al., 1996; Morison, 2001), 식물의 수분이용효율(Water Use Efficiency, WUE)을 향상시킨다(Zhu et al., 1999). |
Billes, G., H. Rouhier and P. Bottner(1993) Modifications of the carbon and nitrogen allocation in the plant(Triticum aestivum L.) soil system in response to increased atmospheric $CO_2$ concentration. Plant and Soil. 157: 215-225.
Bowes, G.(1996) Photosynthetic responses to changing atmospheric carbon dioxide concentration. Photosynthesis and the Environment 5: 387-407.
Campbell, W.J., L.H. Allen Jr and G. Bowes(1988) Effects of $CO_2$ concentration on rubisco activity, amount, and photosynthesis in soybean leaves. Plant Physiol. 88: 1310-1316.
Carter, E.B., M.K. Theodorou and P. Morris(1997) Responses of Lotus corniculatus to environmental change I. effects of elevated $CO_2$ , temperature and drought on growth and plant development. New Phytologist 136: 245-253.
Chapin, F.S., A.J. Bloom, C.B. Field and R.H. Waring(1987) Plant responses to multiple environmental factors. Bioscience 37: 49-57.
Chapin, F.S., E.S. Zavleta, V.T. Eviner, R.L. Naylor, P.M. Vitousek, H.L. Reynolds, D.U. Hooper, S. Lavorel, O.E. Sala, S.E. Hobbie, M.C. Mack and S. Diaz(2000) Consequences of changing biodiversity. Nature 405: 234-242.
Fischer, M. and D. Matthies(1998) Experimental demography of the rare gentianella germanica: seed bank formation and microsite effects on seedling establishment. Ecography 21: 269-278.
Garbutt, K. and F.A. Bazzaz(1984) The effects of elevated $CO_2$ on plants. III. Flower, fruit and seed production and abortion. New Phytologist 98: 433-446.
Honisch, B., N.G. Hemming, D. Archer, M. Siddall and J.F. McManus(2009) Atmospheric corbon dioxide concentration across the Mid-Pleistocene transition. Sciecne 324(5934): 1551-1554.
Hong, Y.S.(2012) Effects of elevated $CO_2$ concentration and temperature on the phenology, growth response and reproductive ecology of Cicuta virosa, endangered plant in Korea. Mater's Thesis, Kongju National University, Gongju, Korea. (in Korean)
Idso, S. and B. Kimball(1997) Effects of long-term atmospheric $CO_2$ enrichment on the growth and fruit production of sour orange trees. Global Change Biology 3: 89-96.
IPCC(2007) Climate change 2007: Mitigation of climate change. Contribution working group III contribution to the fourth as sessment report of the lntergovernmental panel on climate change. Cambridge university press, Cambridge, New york, U.S.A., 176pp.
Kim, H.R. and Y.H. You(2010) Effects of elevated $CO_2$ concentration and temperature on the response of seed germination, phenology and leaf morphology of Phytolacca insularis(endemic species) and Phytolocca americana(alien species). Kor. J. Env. Eco. 24(1): 62-68. (in Korean with English abstract)
Kim, M.Y.(2004) Korean endemic plants. Sol Publisher. Korea. 136pp. (in Korean)
Kim, M.Y., S.K. So, H.R. Park, E.K. Seo, H.J. Kwon and H.K. Song(2006) Articles: Ecology of Bupleurum latissimum Population. J. Korean Env. Res. & Reveg. Tech. 9(6): 78-85. (in Korean with English abstract)
Kimball, B.A., J.R. Mauney, F.S. Nakayama and S.B. Idso(1993) Effects of increasing atmospheric $CO_2$ on vegetation. Vegetatio 104/105: 65-75.
Korea Meteorological administration(2009) Climatological Phenomenon of Korea. Seoul, Korea, 15pp. (in Korean)
Korea Meteorological administration(2010) Report of Global Atmosphere Watch 2010. Seoul, Korea, 239pp. (in Korean)
Larcher, W.(2003) Physiological plant ecology. 4th ed. Springer. 488pp.
Lee, S.H., J.K. Jeong, K.T. Cho, R.H. Jang, Y.S. Han and Y.H.You(2013) Effect of Elevated $CO_2$ Concentration and Temperature on the Phenology and Reproductive Ecological Characteristics of Bupleurum Latissimum (Endangered plant). Kor. J. Ecol. Environ. 46(3): 380-387. (in Korean with English abstract)
Leishman, M.R., K.J. Sanbrooke and R.M. Woodfin(1999) The effects of elevated $CO_2$ and light environment on growth and reproductive performance of four annual species. New Phytologist 144: 455-462.
Mor Y. and A. H. Halevy(1980) Promotion of sink activity of developing rose shoots by light. Plant Physiol. 66: 990-995.
Morison, J.I.L.(2001) Increasing atmospheric $CO_2$ and stomata. New Phytologist 149: 154-158.
No H.J. and H.Y. Jung(2002) Well-defined statistical analysis according to statistica. Hyeong-seok Publisher. Korea. 336pp. (in Korean)
Onoda, Y., T. Hirose and K. Hikosaka(2009) Does leaf photosynthesis adapt to $CO_2$ -enriched environments? An experiment on plants originating from three natural $CO_2$ springs. New Phytologist 182: 698-709.
Park, H.R.(2003) Grobal warming, these effect and prevention. Wooyoung Publisher. Korea. 285pp. (in Korean)
Pinter, P.J., B.A. Kimball, G.W. Wall, D.J. Hunsaker and R.L. Lamorte(1996) Free-air $CO_2$ enrichment: responses of cotton and wheat crops. In Carbon Dioxide and Terrestrial Ecosystems(eds G. W. Koch and H. A. Mooney). Academic Press, San Diego, CA. pp. 215-250.
Poorter, H. and M. Perez-Soba(2002) Plant growth at elevated $CO_2$ . Encyclopedia of Global Environmental Change. pp. 489-496.
Schutz, M. and A. Fangmeier(2001) Growth and yield responses of spring wheat(Triticum aestivum L. cv. Minaret) to elevated $CO_2$ and water limitation. Environmental Pollution 114: 187-194.
Thomas, C.D., A. Cameron, R.E. Green, M. Bakkenes, L.J. Beaumont, Y.C. Collingham, B.F.N. Erasmus, M.F. de Siqueira, A. Grainger, L. Hannah, L. Hughes, B. Huntley, A.S. van Jaarsveld, G.F. Midgley, L. Miles, M.A. Ortega-Huerta, A.T. Peterson, O.L. Phillips and S.E. Williams(2004) Extinction risk from climate change. Nature 427: 145-148.
Usuda, H. and K. Simogawara(1998) The effects of increased atmospheric carbon dioxide on growth, carbohydrates, and photosynthesis in radish, Raphanus sativus. Plant and Cell Physiology 39: 1-7.
Yoon, S.T., G. Hoogenboom, I. Flitcroft and M. Bannayan(2009) Growth and development of cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) in response to $CO_2$ enrichment under two different temperature regimes. Environmental and Experimental Botany 67: 178-187.
Zhu, J., G. Goldstein and D.P. Bartholomew(1999) Gas exchange and carbon isotope composition of Ananas comosus in response to elevated $CO_2$ and temperature. Plant, Cell & Environment 22: 999-1007.
*원문 PDF 파일 및 링크정보가 존재하지 않을 경우 KISTI DDS 시스템에서 제공하는 원문복사서비스를 사용할 수 있습니다.
출판사/학술단체 등이 한시적으로 특별한 프로모션 또는 일정기간 경과 후 접근을 허용하여, 출판사/학술단체 등의 사이트에서 이용 가능한 논문
※ AI-Helper는 부적절한 답변을 할 수 있습니다.