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Frequentist and Bayesian Learning Approaches to Artificial Intelligence 원문보기

International journal of fuzzy logic and intelligent systems : IJFIS, v.16 no.2, 2016년, pp.111 - 118  

Jun, Sunghae (Department of Statistics, Cheongju University)

Abstract AI-Helper 아이콘AI-Helper

Artificial intelligence (AI) is making computer systems intelligent to do right thing. The AI is used today in a variety of fields, such as journalism, medical, industry as well as entertainment. The impact of AI is becoming larger day after day. In general, the AI system has to lead the optimal dec...

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AI 본문요약
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문제 정의

  • Statistics and machine learning are typical approaches to AI learning [5]. In this paper, we focus on the statistics for making AI more intelligent. Ross [6] defined statistics as follow; “Statistics is the art of learning from data.
  • The error in statistics controls the uncertainty of complex environments by probabilistic approach. In this paper, we propose a connection between statistics and AI to improve the performance of AI technology. The remainder of this paper is made up as follows.

가설 설정

  • In this paper, we proposed frequentist and Bayesian approaches to make computer intelligent. Both frequentist and Bayesian are statistical approaches to learning from data.
  • In addition, most of them were based on the learning methodologies such as fuzzy logic or statistics [10- 13]. In this paper, we study on the learning methods based on statistics for making AI system. Statistics has two approaches, frequentist and Bayesian to data analysis [14].
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참고문헌 (21)

  1. Google DeepMind, "AlphaGo: the first computer program to ever beat a professional player at the game of go," Available https://deepmind.com/alpha-go.html 

  2. D. Silver, A. Huang, C. J. Maddison, A. Guez, L. Sifre, G. van den Driessche, et al., "Mastering the game of Go with deep neural networks and tree search," Nature, vol. 529, no. 7587, pp. 484-489, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nature16961 

  3. IBM Watson, Available http://www.ibm.com/smarterplanet/us/en/ibmwatson 

  4. J. Jackson, "IBM Watson vanquishes human jeopardy foes," Available http://www.pcworld.com/article/219893 

  5. S. J. Russell and P. Norvig, Artificial intelligence: a modern approach, 3rd ed. Essex: Pearson, 2014. 

  6. S. M. Ross, Introduction to Probability and Statistics for Engineers and Scientists, 4th ed. (Transl. K. S. Lee). New York: Academic Press, 2012. 

  7. J. Han, M. Kamber, and J. Pei, Data Mining: Concepts and Techniques, 3rd ed. Waltham, MA: Morgan Kaufmann, 2012. 

  8. M. Berthold and D. J. Hand, Intelligent Data Analysis: An Introduction, Berlin: Springer, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-03969-4 

  9. M. Akritas, Probability and Statistics with R for Engineers and Scientists, Boston, MA: Pearson, 2015. 

  10. A. B. Khalifa and H. Frigui, "Multiple instance Mamdani fuzzy inference," International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems, vol. 15, no. 4, pp. 217-231, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.5391/IJFIS.2015.15.4.217 

  11. J. S. Kim and J. S. Jeong, "Pattern recognition of ship navigational data using support vector machine," International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems, vol. 15, no. 4, pp. 268-276, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.5391/IJFIS.2015.15.4.268 

  12. M. Kim, "Online selective-sample learning of hidden Markov models for sequence classification," International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems, vol. 15, no. 3, pp. 145-152, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.5391/IJFIS.2015.15.3.145 

  13. R. Zhao, D. W. Lee, and H. K. Lee, "Fuzzy logic based navigation for multiple mobile robots in indoor environments," International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems, vol. 15, no. 4, pp. 305-314, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.5391/IJFIS.2015.15.4.305 

  14. S. B. McGrayne, The Theory That Would Not Die: How Bayes' Rule Cracked the Enigma Code, Hunted Down Russian Submarines & Emerged Triumphant from two Centuries of Controversy, New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2011. 

  15. A. Gelman, J. B. Carlin, H. S. Stern, D. B. Dunson, A. Vehtari, and D. B. Rubin, Bayesian Data Analysis, 3rd ed. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press, 2013. 

  16. J. K. Kruschke, Doing Bayesian Data Analysis: A Tutorial with R, JAGS, and Stan, 2nd ed. London: Elsevier, 2015. 

  17. K. B. Korb and A. E. Nicholson, Bayesian Artificial Intelligence, 2nd ed. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/b10391 

  18. S. Jun and S. S. Park, "Examining technological innovation of apple using patent analysis," Industrial Management & Data Systems, vol. 113, no. 6, pp. 890-907, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/IMDS-01-2013-0032 

  19. J. M. Kim and S. Jun, "Graphical causal inference and copula regression model for apple keywords by text mining," Advanced Engineering Informatics, vol. 29, no. 4, pp. 918-929, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aei.2015.10.001 

  20. I. Feinerer, K. Hornik, and D. Meyer, "Text mining infrastructure in R," Journal of Statistical Software, vol. 25, no. 5, pp. 1-54, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.18637/jss.v025.i05 

  21. I. Feinerer and K. Hornik, "Package 'tm': Text Mining Package ver. 0.6-2," Available https://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/tm/tm.pdf 

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