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NTIS 바로가기Journal of Korean biological nursing science, v.19 no.2, 2017년, pp.60 - 68
이지연 (삼성서울병원 간호본부) , 송미순 (서울대학교 간호대학.간호과학 연구소)
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between lower urinary tract symptoms and urodynamic parameters to investigate the characteristics of mixed urinary incontinence (MUI) and stress urinary incontinence (SUI). Methods: The subjects were 318 women with MUI and 128 women ...
핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
---|---|---|
요실금이란? | 요실금은 불수의적인 요누출의 호소(the complaint of any involuntary loss of urine)로 정의되며, 크게 복압성, 절박성, 복합성의 세 가지 유형으로 분류된다. 복압성 요실금은 신체적 운동이나 재채기, 기침할 때 나타나는 요실금이며, 절박성 요실금은 갑작스럽게 요의가 느껴지면서 나타나는 요실금이고, 복합성 요실금은 복압성과 절박성 요실금이 혼합된 유형이다[1]. | |
요실금을 진단하는 도구는 어떤 것들이 있는가? | 위와 같이 많은 여성들에게 불편감을 주고 삶의 질을 저하시키는 건강문제인 요실금을 관리하기 위해서는 이에 대한 진단이 먼저 이루어져야 하는데, 요실금을 진단하는 도구로는 병력청취, 배뇨일지, 신체검진, 실험실 검사, 요역동학검사 등이 포함된다. 이 중에서요 역동학검사는 하부요로의 문제를 진단하기위한검사로, 요의 저장과 배출에 대한 기능적 정보를 제공하는 여러 가지 검사들로 구성된다[10]. | |
요역동학검사를 통해 얻을 수 있는 긍정적인 효과는 무엇인가? | 만일 하부요로증상과 요역동학 검사결과의 상관성이 높다면, 시간과 비용이 많이 들며 환자에게 위험과 불편감을 줄 수 있는 침습적인 요역동학검사 대신에, 병력청취와 배뇨일지, 설문지, 신체검진을 통해서 어느 정도 요실금을 진단할 수 있을 것이다. 특히 요실금 관리에 간호사의 역할이 더 많이 요구되는 지역사회나 요양병원과 같은 현장에서 설문지를 통한 진단방법은 유용할 것이며, 이를 통해 대상자들에게 적절한 생활양식의 변화와 행동요법을 제안하고 돌봄을 제공할 수 있을 것이다. |
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