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한국지역사회생활과학회지 = The Korean Journal of Community Living Science, v.28 no.2, 2017년, pp.257 - 271
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The purpose of this study was to suggest basic data for prevention of child abuse by examining the patterns and characteristics of child abuse observed at child-care centers. Data was collected by pre-service early childhood teachers majoring in child studies in an education practice session from Ma...
| 핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
|---|---|---|
| 아동학대 경험을 갖은 유아들은 어떠한 양상을 나타내는가? | 유아기의 학대받은 경험은 아동기, 청소년기는 물론 성인기의 정신적, 신체적 건강에 영향을 미치며 유아기의 이러한 상처는 평생을 살아가는 동안 남게 된다. 학대의 경험을갖은 유아들은 정신건강의 문제, 부모자녀관계 및 가족관계의 이상뿐아니라(Nanni et al. 2012), 신체적,언어적으로 공격적이거나 위축된 행동과 함께 대인관계 기술발달에 어려움을 나타내며 또래 호감도가 낮을뿐 아니라 또래에게 거부당하는 양상을 나타낸다.(Anthonysamy & Zimmer-Gembeck 2007). | |
| 신체적 학대를 경험한 유아가 차후 자녀에게 어떠한 영향을 미치는가? | 신체적 학대를 경험한 유아는 성장하여 부모가 되었을 때 학대하는 병리적인 부모로 대물림하여 자녀의삶에 부정적 영향을 미친다. Yu & Kim(2007)의 연구결과에 의하면 부모의 정서적 학대가 아동의 자존심을낮추어 아동의 사회적 유능성 발달에 바람직하지 못한영향을 미치며, 반복적이며 지속적인 정서적 학대를경험한 경우는 소극적이 되며 우울증이나 불안증 등정신질환을 나타낸다. | |
| 아동학대란 무엇이며 아동에게 어떠한 영향을 주는가? | 유아의 건강한 발달을 저해하고 행복한 삶을 영위하는데 방해가 되는 것 중에서 대표적인 것은 아동학대이다. 아동학대는 아동에게 상해를 입히거나 자존감을 상하게 하는 다양한 방법 모두를 내포하는 개념으로서 아동에게 혼란, 의심, 불신, 공포를 야기함으로써아동의 삶에 부정적 영향을 가져온다. 유아기의 학대받은 경험은 아동기, 청소년기는 물론 성인기의 정신적, 신체적 건강에 영향을 미치며 유아기의 이러한 상처는 평생을 살아가는 동안 남게 된다. |
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