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NTIS 바로가기Family and environment research : fer, v.55 no.3, 2017년, pp.249 - 261
This study grasps the structural relationships between temperament, social support, and school adjustment by adolescents as well as investigates the mediating effect of positive psychological capital from relationships between temperament, social support, and school adjustment. Participants in this ...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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학교생활적응이 청소년들에게 중요한 발달과업이라고 할 수 있는 이유는 무엇인가? | 학교는 청소년들의 일상생활이 이루어지는 공간으로 학업적·심리적·사회적인 성장과 발달에 영향을 미치는 사회적응의 기초 훈련 장소라 할 수 있다. 청소년들이 학교에서 대부분의 시간을 보내며 지식을 습득하고 교사 및 또래와의 다양한 상호작용을 통해 성장하고 발달한다는 점에서 학교생활적응은 청소년들에게 매우 중요한 발달과업이라고 할 수 있으며[56, 65], 청소년의 학교생활적응 정도는 미래의 적응적이고 성공적인 삶의 예측인자로 볼 수 있다[13, 24]. | |
학교의 특징은 무엇인가? | 학교는 청소년들의 일상생활이 이루어지는 공간으로 학업적·심리적·사회적인 성장과 발달에 영향을 미치는 사회적응의 기초 훈련 장소라 할 수 있다. 청소년들이 학교에서 대부분의 시간을 보내며 지식을 습득하고 교사 및 또래와의 다양한 상호작용을 통해 성장하고 발달한다는 점에서 학교생활적응은 청소년들에게 매우 중요한 발달과업이라고 할 수 있으며[56, 65], 청소년의 학교생활적응 정도는 미래의 적응적이고 성공적인 삶의 예측인자로 볼 수 있다[13, 24]. | |
청소년의 학교생활적응에 관한 문제가 중요한 문제라고 할 수 있는 이유는 무엇인가? | 그 중 중·고등학교 청소년들이 학업을 중단하게 되는 원인으로 학업, 대인관계, 학교규칙 등과 관련된 학교생활부적응이 가장 큰 원인으로 나타났다. 이처럼 적지 않은 청소년들이 어려움을 경험하고 있는데, 학교생활에 적응하지 못한 청소년들은 학교폭력, 학업중단, 집단 따돌림, 비행, 우울감, 자살 등 다양한 정서문제 및 행동문제를 나타낼 수 있다[6, 17, 23, 64]. 따라서 청소년의 학교생활적응에 관한 문제는 더 이상 개인의 문제가 아니라 우리사회의 미래를 결정하는 중요한 문제라고 할 수 있다. |
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