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Collagen, LPS, CFA로 유발된 류마티스 유사 관절염 동물실험 모델에서 한약제제 경구투여의 효과: 2008년 이후 발표된 국내 논문에 대한 체계적 문헌고찰
The Effect of Orally Administered Herbal Medicines in Collagen, LPS, CFA Induced Rheumatoid Like Arthritis Animal Model: A Systematic Review of Animal Study Articles Published in Korea after 2008 원문보기

Journal of Korean Medicine Rehabilitation : JKMR = 한방재활의학과학회지, v.27 no.4, 2017년, pp.33 - 53  

원정윤 (동신한방병원 한방재활의학과) ,  전채헌 (동신한방병원 한방재활의학과) ,  송호준 (동신한방병원 침구의학과) ,  정지원 (동신대학교 목포 한방병원 한방재활의학과) ,  김태광 (동신대학교 광주 한방병원 한방재활의학과) ,  김현호 (동신한방병원 침구의학과) ,  임정태 (청연의학연구소)

Abstract AI-Helper 아이콘AI-Helper

Objectives This study was designed to review animal studies about the efficacy of herbal medicine for Rheumatoid arthritis animal model which was published in Korea after 2008. We also systematically investigated the reporting quality of the animal studies. Methods We systematically searched origina...

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문제 정의

  • 본 연구는 국내 류마토이드 관련 실험연구에 대해 STRASA와 ARRIVE guidelines을 이용하여 실험논문의 보고 상황에 대해 평가한 최초의 논문으로 실험연구 논문들의 보고수준을 향상하는 것의 필요성을 제시하고, 부족했던 부분에 대해 언급함으로써 추후 양질의 연구들을 진행하는 데에 도움이 될 것으로 사료된다. 또한 여러 분석을 통해 류마토이드 관절염의 병리기전에 중요한 역할을 하는 inflammatory cytokine의 발현의 억제와 anti-inflammatory cytokine의 발현 증가로 한약의 염증에 관여하는 메커니즘에 대해 제시할 수 있었고, 류마토이드 실험 논문에서 주로 사용되는 평가지표들과 그 결과에 대해 알 수 있었다. 또한 다빈도 처방의 부재로 공통점과 각 처방의 안전성에 대한 지표를 찾기 어려웠다.
  • ARRIVE guideline은 title, abstract, introduction, methods, results, discussion 구성을 세분화하여 20가지의 권고사항을 제시한다. 본 연구에서는 각각의 권고사항에 해당하는 내용을 논문에서 언급한 경우를 준수했다고 보고, 보고 정도에 대해 %로 기술하였다.
  • 또한 2008년까지의 실험 논문에 대한 리뷰17)가 보고되었으나, 그 이후 류마토이드 관절염의 한약치료에 대한 실험논문이 많이 발표되었으며 이에 대한 체계적인 고찰이 이뤄지지 않은 상태이다. 이에 저자는 류마토이드 관절염을 유발한 동물모델에 한약을 이용한 국내 실험논문을 고찰하여, 류마토이드 관절염의 억제에 미치는 한약치료의 메커니즘을 확인하고, 실험논문의 질적 수준을 평가하고 이후의 실험 및 임상 연구의 기초 자료를 확보하고자 하였다.
  • 파골 세포는 조골 세포에서 분비하는 receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa B ligand (RANKL)이 receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa B (RANK)와 결합하여 분화되고 IL-6의 영향으로 생성되고, RANKL의 발현의 억제는 BMD의 증가와 함께 뼈의 교체율을 감소시키기 때문에, 해외에서는 RANKL발현을 조절하는 TNF-α와 IL-6 억제제의 사용이 BMD에 미치는 영향에 대한 연구로 억제제의 작용과 치료기전을 설명하였다71).
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질의응답

핵심어 질문 논문에서 추출한 답변
류마토이드 관절염의 주된 특징은 무엇인가? 류마토이드 관절염은 활막의 염증을 주된 특징1)으로 하며 아직까지 뚜렷한 완치 방법이 없어 만성적인 경과를 취하는 자가 면역 질환이다2). 적절한 치료를 받지 못할 경우 10∼20년 이내에 심각한 관절기능의 장애를 초래하고, 뼈, 인대, 연골의 구조적인 변형을 일으킨다3,4).
류마토이드 관절염의 치료를 위해 양방에서는 어떤 처방이 이루어 졌는가? 때문에 류마토이드 관절염의 치료 목적은 낮은 질환의 활성도와 진행을 억제하여 관절의 변형과 손상을 예방하는데 있다5). 양방에서는 비 스테로이드성 항 염증제 등을 일차적으로 사용하고, 부작용이 적은 항 류마토이드 약제(Disease modifying anti-rheumatic drug, DMARDs)를 시작으로 강한 면역 억제제를 사용하는 단계적 치료가 근간을 이루었다4). 하지만 이러한 치료법이 관절의 손상에 효과적이지 않다는 것이 보고되었고6), 2000년대로 접어들면서 염증성 cytokine과 같은 병인에 관여하는 물질을 표적으로 하는 생물학적 제제(biologic agents)가 개발되었다5).
류마토이드 관절염의 치료 목적은 무엇인가? 적절한 치료를 받지 못할 경우 10∼20년 이내에 심각한 관절기능의 장애를 초래하고, 뼈, 인대, 연골의 구조적인 변형을 일으킨다3,4). 때문에 류마토이드 관절염의 치료 목적은 낮은 질환의 활성도와 진행을 억제하여 관절의 변형과 손상을 예방하는데 있다5). 양방에서는 비 스테로이드성 항 염증제 등을 일차적으로 사용하고, 부작용이 적은 항 류마토이드 약제(Disease modifying anti-rheumatic drug, DMARDs)를 시작으로 강한 면역 억제제를 사용하는 단계적 치료가 근간을 이루었다4).
질의응답 정보가 도움이 되었나요?

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