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NTIS 바로가기한국융합학회논문지 = Journal of the Korea Convergence Society, v.8 no.10, 2017년, pp.281 - 294
김명수 (한세대학교 대학원 사회복지학과) , 이종훈 (숭실대학교 한국평생교육.HRD연구소)
The purpose of this study is to analyze the structural relationship between social support and job stress variables affecting the exhaustion of child care teachers. The subjects of this study were 432 child care teachers who were working in child care centers. The collected data were analyzed by set...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
---|---|---|
사회적 지지는 무엇으로서 제시되었는가? | 한편, 사회적 지지(social support)는 소진을 감소하기 위한 방안으로 제시되고 있다. 사회적 지지는 개인이 어려움에 직면했을 때 다양한 대인관계로부터 얻을 수 있는 모든 긍정적 원조로 설명하고 있다. | |
사회적 지지의 유형에 대한 각 설명은? | 사회적 지지의 유형으로 House[39]는 정서적 지지, 평가적 지지, 정보적 지지, 물질적 지지로 구분했다. 정서적 지지는 개인이 조직 구성원들에게 신뢰의 대상이 되고 관심을 받고 있다고 느끼게 해주는 행위이며, 평가적 지지는 개인의 역할수행과 행위에 대해 구체적으로 인정, 칭찬, 존중하는 평가를 전달하는 행위이다. 정보적 지지는 개인에게 생기는 문제를 원만히 해결할 수 있도록 지식이나 충고, 제안, 정보를 제공해주는 것이며, 물질적 지지는 시간, 금전, 물건, 노동 등 개인이 필요로 하는 것을 직접 도와주는 행위로 설명하고 있다. | |
직무스트레스가 초래하는 것은? | 보육교사가 경험하는 직무스트레스(job stress)는 이처럼 다양한 원인에 의해 발생되고 이로 인해 결국소진(burnout)을 초래하게 된다[15,16]. 소진은 직업과 관련된 스트레스가 반영된 심리상태로 감정, 동기, 태도 및 기대 등에 부정적 영향을 미치게 되어 의욕을 잃는 탈진상태라고 할 수 있다[17]. |
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