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NTIS 바로가기생명과학회지 = Journal of life science, v.28 no.12 = no.224, 2018년, pp.1545 - 1553
김영수 (국립백두대간수목원 산림식물산업부실) , 김상진 (대구가톨릭대학교 식품공학전공) , 강동욱 (대구가톨릭대학교 첨단의료산업연구센터) , 박창수 (대구가톨릭대학교 식품공학전공)
The International Society of Rare Sugars (ISRS) defines rare sugars as monosaccharides and their derivatives that rarely occur in nature. Rare sugars have recently received much attention because of their many uses including low-calorie sweeteners, bulking agents, and antioxidants, and their various...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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희소당이란? | 희소당(Rare Sugars)은 국제희소당학회(International Society of Rare Sugars, ISRS)에 의해 지구상에 극히 소량 존재하는 단당류 또는 단당 유도체로서 정의되어 있으며, 희소당이 보유하고 있는 저칼로리, 항암, 항염증 및 항산화와 같은 유용한 생리활성으로 인해 현대산업분야에서 높은 주목을 받고 있는 차세대 기능성 신소재이다. 희소당은 자연계에 존재의 희소성으로 인해 희소당의 원활한 공급을 위한 희소당 생산 연구는 무엇보다도 중요한 연구로서 인식되어져 있다. | |
희소당 같이 설탕을 대체하는 감미료의 필요성이 커지는 이유는? | 그리고, 감미 및 저칼로리 이외에도 항암, 항염증, 항비만 및 항산화와 같은 유용한 생리활성을 보유하고 기능성 소재이기도 하다(Table 1) [4, 10, 26-28]. 현대 사회에서 설탕을 감미료로 첨가한 식품 섭취가 증가하면서 비만, 당뇨와 같은 건강적 문제가 큰 사회적 문제로 대두되고 있으면서 설탕을 대체할 수 있는 대체 감미료 개발에 대한 필요성이 나날이 증가하고 있다. 설탕을 대체하는 감미료와 관련하여 현대 산업사회에서는 이당류, 올리고당, 스테비아, 사카린,및 아스파탐 등과 같은 대체 감미료가 활용되고 있는데, 희소당이 내포하고 있는 감도 및 다양한 생리활성을 고려한다면 향 후 희소당이 기능성을 보유한 대체 감미료로서 높은 잠재적 활용가치를 내포하고 있다는 것이 시사되고 있다[5, 30]. | |
희소당이 가지고 있는 대표적인 특성은? | 최근에는 중국에서도 희소당이 내포하고 있는 높은 산업적 활용가치에 주목하여 희소당 관련 연구 결과들이 지속적으로 보고되고 있는 상황이다. 희소당이 가지고 있는 가장 대표적인 특성은 감미를 가지고 있으면서 체내 흡수율이 낮아 저칼로리의 특성을 가지고 있다는 것이다. 그리고, 감미 및 저칼로리 이외에도 항암, 항염증, 항비만 및 항산화와 같은 유용한 생리활성을 보유하고 기능성 소재이기도 하다(Table 1) [4, 10, 26-28]. |
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