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NTIS 바로가기디지털융복합연구 = Journal of digital convergence, v.16 no.12, 2018년, pp.523 - 531
This study was conducted to investigate the relation between working conditions and occupational injuries among Korean employees. This study was based on the 4th Korean Working Conditions Survey(KWCS) and a total of 36,292 data were analyzed. Multivariate logistic regression was used to investigate ...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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손상은 어떠한 노력이 요구되는가? | 손상은 가족과 지역사회에 영향을 미치는 국가적이고 전 세계적인 문제로, 예측과 예방이 가능하며 이를 위해서는 개인의 행동과 환경, 기술적 측면에서의 노력이 요구된다[1]. 그러므로 손상은 산업보건 분야에서도 중요한 문제로 여겨진다. | |
우리나라의 산업재해율은 어떠한가? | 업무와 이와 관련된 위험은 업무 관련 손상을 초래할 수 있고 근로자의 건강과 안전을 위협할 수 있다[2]. 우리나라의 산업재해율은 2004년의 0.85%에서 서서히 감소하여 2013년 0.59%에 이르렀고[3], 산업재해 사망만인율(1만명당 사망자수)과 업무상부상사망10만인율에 의한 사업재해 발생은 장기적으로 감소할 것으로 예측되고 있다[4]. 그러나, 산업현장에서의 다양한 산업재해예방사업 시행에도 불구하고 그 결과는 낮은 평가를 받고 있으며[5], 여전히 우리나라의 산업재해율은 선진국에 비해 높은 실정이다. | |
손상을 예방하기 위한 효과적인 정책은 어디에 초점을 두는 것이 중요한가? | 최근 손상에 대한 기전의 이해와 인식의 변화에 따라 손상을 예방하기 위한 효과적인 정책을 개발하고 분석하기 위한 노력이 강구되고 있다[15]. 즉, 손상은 예방 가능한 측면을 가지고 있으므로, 취약인구집단을 파악하고 이들에 대한 손상 위험 관리에 중요한 초점을 두는 것이 중요하다[9]. |
D. A. Sleet & D. B. Moffett. (2009). Framing the problem: injuries and public health. Family & Community Health, 32(2), 88-97. DOI : 10.1097/01.FCH.0000347985.67681.9d.
P. A. Schulte, S. Pandalai, V. Wulsin & H. Chun. (2012). Interaction of occupational and personal risk factors in workforce health and safety. American Journal of Public Health, 102(3), 434-448.
Ministry of Employment and Labor. (2014). The reports of occupational injury 2013. Sejong : Ministry of Employment and Labor.
J. W. Won, J. S. Song, J. Y. Jung & Y. G. Phee. (2013). Deep evaluation of industrial accidents prevention business III(policy). Incheon: Occupational Safety and Health Research Institute.
D. Kachan et al. (2012). Worker populations at risk for work-related injuries across the life course. American Journal of Industrial Medicine, 55(4), 361-366. DOI : 10.1002/ajim.21994.
K. Wilkins & S. G. Mackenzie. (2007). Work injuries. Health Reports, 18(3), 25-42.
J. Shi, K. K. Wheeler, B. Lu, D. M. Bishai, L. Stallones & H. Xiang. (2015). Medical expenditures associated with nonfatal occupational injuries among U.S. workers reporting persistent disabilities. Disability and Health Journal, 8(2015), 397-406.
S. Kim, H. Kim, K. Lee, H. Kang, S. Oh & S. B. Ko. (2014). The Relationship between Injury and Socioeconomic Status in Reference to the Fourth Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Annals of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, 26(1). DOI : http://www.aoemj.com/content/26/1/1
N. K. Baidwan, S. G. Gerberich, H. Kim, A. D. Ryan, T. R. Church & B. Capistrant. (2018). A longitudinal study of work-related injuries: comparisons of health and work-related consequences between injured and uninjured aging United States adults. Injury Epidenilolgy, 5(35). DOI : 10.1186/s40621-018-0166-7
J. Kim & Y. Choi. (2016). Gender Differences in the Longitudinal Association between Work-Related Injury and Depression. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 2016(13), 1077. DOI : 10.3390/ijerph13111077
B. Shin & M. Cho. (2016). The Effects of Working Hours on the Rates of Work-related Injuries and Illnesses. Korean Journal of Public Finance, 9(2), 23-45.
I. Janssen, E. Bacon & W. Pickett. (2011). Obesity and Its Relationship with Occupational Injury in the Canadian Workforce. Journal of Obesity, 2011. DOI : 10.1155/2011/531403
B. Barafaba, S. Alghnalm & E. J. Bernachi. (2016) Work-Related Injuries and Health-Related Quality of Life Among US Workers: A Longitudinal Study of a Population-Based Sample. Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, 58(4), 385-390.
Y. N. Xiao, Z. X. Huang, S. B. Huang, X. O. Cao, X. M. Chen, X. H. Liu. & W. Q. Chen. (2012). Associations of occupational safety atmosphere and behaviors with unintentional injuries. Zhonghua Lao Dong Wei Sheng Zhi Ye Bing Za Zhi, 30(7), 488-492.
J. M. Cook, M. D. Slade, L. F. Cantley & C. J. Sakr. (1016). Evaluation of safety climate and employee injury rates in healthcare. Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, 2016(73), 95-599. DOI : 10.1136/oemed-2015-103218
D. Zohar. (2010). Thirty years of safety climate research: reflections and future directions. Accident Analysis and Prevention, 42, 1517-1522.
S. Clark. (2006). The relationship between safety climate and safety performance: a meta-analytic review. Journal of Occupational Health and Psycholocy, 11(4), 315-327. DOI : 10.1037/1076-8998.11.4.315
P. Spielholz, J. Cullen, C. Smith, N. Howard, B. Silverstein & D. Bonauto. (2008). Assessment of perceived injury risks and priorities among truck drivers and trucking companies in Washington State. Journal of Safety Research, 39, 569-576.
Y. H. Huang, M. Ho, G. S. Smith & P. Y. Chen. (2006). Safety climate and self-reported injury: Assessing the mediating role of employee safety control. Accident Analysis and Prevention, 38(2006), 425-433.
Ministry of Employment and Labor (2017). occupational accidents in 2016. http://www.shai.or.kr/bbs/data_view.asp?num123. 9, November, 2018.
Y. Kim & B. Lee. (2016). Comparison of Occupational Health Providers' Perception on Workers' Health Promotion Program by Business Types: Focusing on Need, Necessity, Performance, Barriers, and Effectiveness of Program. Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing, 25(1), 29-40. DOI : 10.5807/kjohn.2016.25.1.29
S. Shin, D. H. Kim, J. H. Ahn, H. Kim, J. H. Kim, H. M. Kang & J. T. Lee. (2008). Factors Associated with Occupational Injuries of Ship-building Supply Workers in Busan. The Korean Society Of Occupational And Environment, 20(1), 15-24.
K. S. Lee, H. Kim, S. H. Chang, K. J. Choi, W. K. Oh, J. W. Choi, K. H. Yi & J. Y. Oh. (2006). Relationship between injury occurrence and workplace organization in small-sized manufacturing factories. Korean Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, 18(2), 73-86.
H. S. Hyun & Y. Kim. (2018) Associations between working environment and weight control efforts among workers with obesity in Korea. Journal of International Medical Research, 46(6), 2307-2316.
S. E. Luckhaupt, M. A. Cohen, J. Li & G. M. Calvert. (2014). Prevalence of Obesity Among U.S. Workers and Associations with Occupational Factors. American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 46(3), 237-248.
I. Janssen, E. Bacon & W. Pickett. (2011). Obesity and Its Relationship with Occupational Injury in the Canadian Workforce. Journal of Obesity, 2011. DOI : 10.1155/2011/531403
A. Kouvonen, M. Kivimaki, T. Oksanen, J. Pentti, R. De Vogli, M. Virtanen & J. Vahtera. (2013). Obesity and Occupational Injury: A Prospective Cohort Study of 69,515 Public Sector Employees. PLoS ONE 8(10), e77178. DOI : 10.1371/journal.pone.0077178
Z. Zeng, Y. Guo, L. Lu, L. Han, W. Chen & L. Ling. (2014). Mental health status and work environment among workers in small-and medium-sezed enterprises in Guangdong, China; a cross sectional survey. BMC Public Health, 14, 1162. DOI : 10.1186/1471-2458-14-1162
B. Park & Y. Oh. (2018). The Association between Working Condition with Depression among Wage Workers. Health and Social Science, 47, 31-56. DOI :10.21489/hass.2018.04.47.31
Y. Lee. (2018). A Convergence Study on Factors Influencing Work-Life Balance in Foreign Workers. Journal of the Korean Convergence Society, 9(10), 477-485. DOI : 10.15207/JKCS.2018.9.10.477
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