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NTIS 바로가기한국산학기술학회논문지 = Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, v.19 no.10, 2018년, pp.530 - 539
This study was conducted to compare the resilience, social support, psychosocial stress and burnout between novice and experienced nurses. Data collection was conducted using structured questionnaires for 65 novice nurses with less than one year of clinical experience and 70 experienced nurses with ...
핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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극복력이란? | 여러 연구를 통해 극복력은 간호사의 스트레스와 웰빙, 정신적 및 신체적 건강을 보호하는 하나의 해결방안으로 제시되고 있다[3-4]. 극복력이란 상황적 요구나 스트레스가 많은 환경에서 적절한 자아통제를 바탕으로 유연하게 반응하여 성공적인 적응을 이룰 수 있는 역동적인 능력이다[5]. 극복력은 간호사가 임상에서 겪는 수많은 어려움을 긍정적으로 극복하고, 전문가적 능력을 발휘하여 환자가 최적의 건강상태를 유지하도록 돕기 위해 필요한 역량이다. | |
신규간호사의 높은 이직률로 인한 문제는? | 9%로 간호사 전체 이직률보다 두 배 정도 높은 것으로 나타났다[2]. 이로 인해 불가피하게 발생하는 인력의 문제로 업무 강도가 높아지면서 간호사의 스트레스와 소진을 촉발하게 되고 결국은 간호사 개인의 건강 등의 문제뿐만 아니라 환자에 대한 의료의 질 저하를 초래하게 된다. | |
극복력이 간호사에게 필요한 역량인 이유는? | 극복력이란 상황적 요구나 스트레스가 많은 환경에서 적절한 자아통제를 바탕으로 유연하게 반응하여 성공적인 적응을 이룰 수 있는 역동적인 능력이다[5]. 극복력은 간호사가 임상에서 겪는 수많은 어려움을 긍정적으로 극복하고, 전문가적 능력을 발휘하여 환자가 최적의 건강상태를 유지하도록 돕기 위해 필요한 역량이다. 간호학에서 극복력은 암이나 관절염, 혈액투석을 하는 등의 만성 질환자나 만성 질환아에 대한 연구 중심으로 이루어졌으나, 최근 간호사 극복력 측정 도구의 개발과 함께 간호사 대상의 연구가 점차 증가하고 있다. |
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