$\require{mediawiki-texvc}$

연합인증

연합인증 가입 기관의 연구자들은 소속기관의 인증정보(ID와 암호)를 이용해 다른 대학, 연구기관, 서비스 공급자의 다양한 온라인 자원과 연구 데이터를 이용할 수 있습니다.

이는 여행자가 자국에서 발행 받은 여권으로 세계 각국을 자유롭게 여행할 수 있는 것과 같습니다.

연합인증으로 이용이 가능한 서비스는 NTIS, DataON, Edison, Kafe, Webinar 등이 있습니다.

한번의 인증절차만으로 연합인증 가입 서비스에 추가 로그인 없이 이용이 가능합니다.

다만, 연합인증을 위해서는 최초 1회만 인증 절차가 필요합니다. (회원이 아닐 경우 회원 가입이 필요합니다.)

연합인증 절차는 다음과 같습니다.

최초이용시에는
ScienceON에 로그인 → 연합인증 서비스 접속 → 로그인 (본인 확인 또는 회원가입) → 서비스 이용

그 이후에는
ScienceON 로그인 → 연합인증 서비스 접속 → 서비스 이용

연합인증을 활용하시면 KISTI가 제공하는 다양한 서비스를 편리하게 이용하실 수 있습니다.

성별에 따른 대학생의 생활습관과 생식건강과의 관계
Gender Differences and Relationships among Lifestyle and Reproductive Health in University Students 원문보기

KJWHN : Korean journal of women health nursing, v.25 no.4, 2019년, pp.446 - 458  

노주희 (전북대학교 간호대학) ,  김희선 (전북대학교 간호대학)

Abstract AI-Helper 아이콘AI-Helper

Purpose: University students happen to be in a transitional period at the beginning of one's adult life and thereby establish the basis for their health care. The negative lifestyles followed by students during this period can also affect their reproductive health. The purpose of this study was to i...

주제어

AI 본문요약
AI-Helper 아이콘 AI-Helper

* AI 자동 식별 결과로 적합하지 않은 문장이 있을 수 있으니, 이용에 유의하시기 바랍니다.

문제 정의

  •  이를 통해 임신과 출산을 앞둔 대학생의 생식 건강증진과 출산율 향상을 위한 기초자료를 마련하는 데 기여하고자 한다.
  •  이에 본 연구에서는 남녀 대학생의 생활습관과 생식건강을 파악하고, 성별에 따른 차이 및 생활습관과 생식건강의 관련성을 파악하고자 한다.
본문요약 정보가 도움이 되었나요?

질의응답

핵심어 질문 논문에서 추출한 답변
대학생은 어떠한 시기인가? 대학생은 생애 주기 과정 중 사회적인 변화를 포함하여 다양한 도전들이 나타나는 시기로, 새로운 환경과 사회 네트워크를 구성하고, 행동의 자율성을 갖추어갈 뿐 아니라 새로운 상황 들에 적응해나가야 하는 시기이다[1]. 이러한 과정 동안, 대부분의 대학생은 대학 입학 후 대체로 음주와 흡연을 시작할 뿐 아니라 그 양이 증가하고 있고, 운동 부족, 잘못된 식습관, 스트레스 등 부적절한 생활습관을 하고 있다[2].
대학생들의 잘못된 식습관에는 무엇이 있는가?  유럽의 604명의 대학생들을 대상으로 한 연구에서는 약 10%만이 정기적인 식사를 하고, 40% 이상이 신체활동을 드물게 하거나 전혀 하지 않는다고 응답하였다[3]. 또한, 대학생들은 과일과 채소 섭취가 적고, 정기적인 식사를 안 하면서 지방섭취가 많고, 신체활동 수준이 낮아 건강 수칙 가이드라인에서 제시하는 기준에 못 미친다고 하였다[4]. 국내 대학생은 미국 대학 생들보다 좌식 생활시간이 두 배 가까이 되고, 20여개 나라 성인의 평균보다 더 많은 시간을 앉아서 보낸다고 하였다[5].
생식건강이 의미하는 것은? 부적절한 생활습관이 지속될 경우 비만, 당뇨병, 폐질환 및 간질환 등의 다양한 만성질환을 유도할 수 있고 생식건강에도 부정적인 영향을 미칠 가능성이 높다[9]. 생식건강(reproductive health)은 생식기계, 생식기능 및 생식과정과 관련하여 불구나 질병이 없는 상태를 말하고, 임신, 출산과 관련된 모성 및 가족계획, 성병, 성 건강 등 생식과 관련된 건강 문제를 포괄적으로 의미한다[10]. 생식건강을 유지하기 위해서는 안전한 피임 실천, 성 관련 질환 예방을 위한 지식 습득, 생식건강을 유지하기 위한 긍정적 태도 및 건강한 생식건강행위가 필요하다고 하였다[10].
질의응답 정보가 도움이 되었나요?

참고문헌 (30)

  1. Greaney ML, Less FD, White AA, Dayton SF, Riebe D, Blissmer B, et al. College students' barriers and enablers for healthful weight management: a qualitative study. Journal of Nutrition Education and Behavior. 2009;41(4):281-286. 

  2. Nelson MC, Story M, Larson NI, Neumark-Sztainer D, Lytle LA. Emerging adulthood and college-aged youth: an overlooked age for weight-related behavior change. Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.). 2008;16(10):2205-2211. 

  3. Jakubiec D, Kornafel D, Cygan A, Gorska-Klek L, Chromik K. Lifestyle of students from different universities in Wroclaw, Poland. Roczniki Panstwowego Zakladu Higieny. 2015;66(4):337-344. 

  4. Yahia N, Wang D, Rapley M, Dey R. Assessment of weight status, dietary habits and beliefs, physical activity, and nutritional knowledge among university students. Perspectives in Public Health. 2016;136(4):231-244. 

  5. Lee E, Kim Y. Effect of university students' sedentary behavior on stress, anxiety, and depression. Perspectives in Psychiatric Care. 2019;55(2):164-169. 

  6. von Bothmer MI, Fridlund B. Gender differences in health habits and in motivation for a healthy lifestyle among Swedish university students. Nursing & Health Sciences. 2005;7(2):107-118. 

  7. van Rensburg CJ, Surujlal J. Gender differences related to the health and lifestyle patterns of university students. Health SA Gesondheid. 2013;18(1):1-8. 

  8. Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 2017 Report of Korea national health and nutrition examination survey [Internet]. Cheongju: Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; 2019 [cited 2019 Aug 27]. Available from: https://knhanes.cdc.go.kr/knhanes/sub04/sub04_03.do?classType7. 

  9. Egger G, Binns A, Rossner S, Sagner M. Lifestyle medicine. 3rd ed. London: Elsevier; 2017. p. 3-151. 

  10. World Health Organization (WHO). Sexual and reproductive health [Internet]. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2019 [cited 2019 Aug 11]. Available from: http://www.who.int/reproductivehealth/topics/en/. 

  11. Sharma R, Biedenharn KR, Fedor JM, Agarwal A. Lifestyle factors and reproductive health: taking control of your fertility. Reproductive Biology and Endocrinology. 2013;11(1):66. 

  12. Chavarro JE, Rich-Edwards JW, Rosner BA, Willett WC. Dietary fatty acid intakes and the risk of ovulatory infertility. The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition. 2007;85(1):231-237. 

  13. Vaamonde D, Da Silva-Grigoletto ME, Garcia-Manso JM, Vaamonde-Lemos R, Swanson RJ, Oehninger SC. Response of semen parameters to three training modalities. Fertility and Sterility. 2009;92(6):1941-1946. 

  14. Shin KR, Park HJ, Bae KE, Cha CY. Sexual behavior, health risk behaviors related to reproductive health, and sexual experiences among Korean college students. Journal of Korean Academy of Adult Nursing. 2010;22(6):624-633. 

  15. Ha Y, Lee S, Choi H. The relationships between sexual intercourse and health risk behaviors in Korean and US adolescents. Journal of Korean Academy Community Health nursing. 2017;28(2):173-181. 

  16. Nho JH, Yoo SH. Relationships among lifestyle, depression, anxiety, and reproductive health in female university students. Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing. 2018;24(1):80-89. 

  17. Walker SN, Sechrist KR, Pender NJ. The health-promoting lifestyle profile: development and psychometric characteristics. Nursing Research. 1987;36(2):76-81. 

  18. Noh JW, Yun HY, Park H, Yu SE. A study of predictive factors affecting health: promoting behaviors of North Korean adolescent refugees. Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health. 2015;48(5):231-238. 

  19. Park MN, Choi SY. Development of reproductive health program and identification of effect for married women immigrants. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing. 2014;44(3):248-258. 

  20. Jo HY, Kim YH, Son HM. Development of a scale to measure reproductive health promoting behavior of undergraduates. Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion. 2014;31(5):29-43. 

  21. Ahn SH, Um YJ, Kim YJ, Kim HJ, Oh SW, Lee CM, et al. Association between physical activity levels and physical symptoms or illness among university students in Korea. Korean Journal of Family Medicine. 2016;37(5):279-286. 

  22. Lee SB, Kim JH. Comparison of dietary behaviors and blood clinical indices in underweight, normal weight, normal weight obese and obese female college students. Korean Journal of Community Nutrition. 2018;23(5):431-443. 

  23. Panth N, Gavarkovs A, Tamez M, Mattei J. The influence of diet on fertility and the implications for public health nutrition in the United States. Frontiers in Public Health. 2018;6:211. 

  24. Jeon C, Jung KJ, Kimm H, Lee S, Barrington-Trimis JL, McConnell R, et al. E-cigarettes, conventional cigarettes, and dual use in Korean adolescents and university students: prevalence and risk factors. Drug and Alcohol Dependence. 2016;168(1):99-103. 

  25. Ministry of Health and Welfare. 2018 Korea youth risk behavior survey [Internet]. Seoul: Ministry of Health and Welfare; 2019 [cited 2019 Aug 22]. Available from: http://kosis.kr/statHtml/statHtml.do?orgId117&tblIdDT_117_12_Y003&vw_cdMT_ZTITLE&list_id117_11758_008&seqNo&lang_modeko&language kor&obj_var_id&itm_id&conn_pathMT_ZTITLE. 

  26. Leonardi-Bee J, Smyth A, Britton J, Coleman T. Environmental tobacco smoke and fetal health: systematic review and meta-analysis. Archives of Disease in Childhood. Fetal and Neonatal Edition. 2008;93(5):F351-F361. 

  27. Sohn A, Chun SS. Gender differences in sexual behavior and condom-related behaviours and attitudes among Korean youths. Asia-Pacific Journal of Public Health. 2007;19(2):45-52. 

  28. Shin KR, Park HJ, Hong CM. Effects of an educational program about reproductive health promotion on sexual knowledge and attitudes of university students form Korea. Journal of Korean Academy of Adult Nursing. 2010;22(4):448-456. 

  29. Wong LP. An exploration of knowledge, attitudes and behaviours of young multiethnic Muslim-majority society in Malaysia in relation to reproductive and premarital sexual practices. BMC Public Health. 2012;12(1):865. 

  30. Kang SH, Kim DK. Infertility in era with low birth rate. Increasing infertility and role of insurance. Aging review. Seoul: Korean Insurance Research Institute; 2018. 

저자의 다른 논문 :

LOADING...

관련 콘텐츠

오픈액세스(OA) 유형

GOLD

오픈액세스 학술지에 출판된 논문

섹션별 컨텐츠 바로가기

AI-Helper ※ AI-Helper는 오픈소스 모델을 사용합니다.

AI-Helper 아이콘
AI-Helper
안녕하세요, AI-Helper입니다. 좌측 "선택된 텍스트"에서 텍스트를 선택하여 요약, 번역, 용어설명을 실행하세요.
※ AI-Helper는 부적절한 답변을 할 수 있습니다.

선택된 텍스트

맨위로