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NTIS 바로가기한국산업보건학회지 = Journal of Korean Society of Occupational and Environmental Hygiene, v.29 no.4, 2019년, pp.571 - 581
권윤정 (가톨릭대학교대학원) , 정혜선 (가톨릭대학교의과대학 예방의학교실)
Objectives: This study was conducted to measure the knowledge, attitude, and practices on occupational health and the analysis factors influencing them among researchers working at corporate research centers. Methods: A total of 298 researchers working at corporate research centers participated in t...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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KAP은 어떻게 활용되는가? | 보건관리 분야에서 지식, 태도, 실천을 조사하는 데 주로 사용하는 방법이 KAP(Knowledge, Attitude, Practice) survey이다. 이 조사는 위험을 변화 시킬 수 있다는 것을 알게 하고(knowledge), 위험의 변화가 부분적으로는 각 개인의 조절에 달려 있다는 자세를 갖게 하고(attitude), 위험요인을 감소시킬 수 있는 방향으로 행동이 변화 되었는지(practice) 확인하는 것으로서 대상 집단을 진단하여 위험집단을 구분하는데 활용되고 있다(Park et al., 1994). | |
산업보건 지식에 영향을 미치는 요인은 무엇이 있는가? | 산업보건 지식에 영향을 미치는 요인은 업종, 직위, 근무기간, 안전보건교육 이수 여부로 나타났으며, 설명력은 35.8%(F=12.341, p<.001)이었다. 업종은 화학업종이 기계업종보다 지식의 점수가 높았고, 직위는 일반연구원보다 선임연구원이 지식의 점수가 낮았으며, 근무기간은 15년 이상인 경우 5년 미만인 경우보다 지식의 점수가 높았고, 안전보건교육을 받은 경우가 그렇지 않은 경우보다 지식의 점수가 높게 나타났다. | |
미래창조과학부의 행보는 어떠한가? | 연구소에서 화재, 폭발 등 안전사고가 증가함에 따라 미래창조과학부에서는 2005년 ‘연구실 안전환경 조성에 관한 법률’을 마련하여 2006년부터 시행하고 있다. 최근에는 이 법의 효과적인 이행을 위해 연구실 안전환경구축지원 사업도 시행하고 있다(MOSI, 2017b). |
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Cho, Y., Kim, H J., Choi, J W. Perception of workers and managers for the chemical hazard. Journal of Chemical Health and Safety 2012;22(4):293-300
El-Gilany, A H., El-Shaer, S., Khashaba, E., El-Dakroory, S., Omar, N. Knowledge, attitude, and practice (KAP) of 'teaching laboratory' technicians towards laboratory safety and waste management: a pilot interventional study. Journal of Hospital Infection 2017;96(2):192-194
Jorgensen, E F. Development and psychometric evaluation of the Research Laboratory Safe Behavior Survey (RLSBS). Journal of Chemical Health and Safety 2017;24(5):38-43
Kim, H L. Comparative Study of Knowledge, Attitude and Practice on Occupational Health for Laboratory Workers, master's thesis, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul; 2010
Kim, J I., Rie, D H., Choi, S Y. A study on the quantitative risk assessment technique about frequency and severity of occurrences through accident. Korea Safety Management & Science 2008;10(4):39-46
Kim, K W., & Park, J W. A surveillance study of the viewpoints on the material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) training for safety and health managers and workers Journal of Chemical Health and Safety 2012;22(4):276-283
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Nurulazam, M A., Koo, K E., Rohaida, M S., Teo, T G., Salleh, Z. Examining the potential of safety knowledge as extension construct for theory of planned behaviour: Explaining safety practices of young adults at engineering laboratories and workshops. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences 2014;116:1513-1518
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Park, C Y., Lee, K S., Lee, W C., Lee, S H. The factors associated with knowledge, and practice regarding occupational health among small and medium scale industry workers. The Korean Journal of Occupational Medicine 1994; 6(1):42-55
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