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NTIS 바로가기한국임상약학회지 = Korean journal of clinical pharmacy, v.29 no.2, 2019년, pp.79 - 88
하정은 (차의과학대학교 약학대학) , 장은진 (안동대학교 자연과학대학) , 임슬기 (경북대학교 자연과학대학) , 손현순 (차의과학대학교 약학대학)
Backgrounds: Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) including ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn's disease (CD) increased prevalence and economic burden. Objectives: This study aimed to investigate drug use pattern in IBD patients in a real world. Methods: National Health Insurance claim data from 2010 to ...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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서구 국가들에서의 염증성장질환 치료 정보로 우리나라 환자를 관리하기에 충분하지 않은 이유는? | 염증성장질환은 다른 만성질환과 달리 젊은 연령층에서의 발병 위험이 높은 점을 고려할 때 사회적 및 경제적 관점에서 매우 신중하게 관리될 필요가 있다. 그러나, 앞서 언급했듯이 우리나라 환자들의 양상이 서구와는 차이가 있기 때문에, 그 동안 상대적으로 유병률이 높았던 서구 국가들에서 보고되었 던 질병 관련 역학이나 치료에 대한 정보만으로 우리나라 환 자를 적절히 치료하고 관리하기에는 충분하지 않을 수 있다. 따라서, 유병률이 점차 증가하는 추세를 보이고 있는 염증성장질환 환자를 최적으로 관리할 방법을 강구해야 하는 보건의료계의 지향성은 이 질환의 정확한 국내 현황을 파악하는 것부터 시작된다고 할 수 있다. | |
염증성장질환이란 무엇인가? | 궤양성대장염(ulcerative colitis, UC)과크론병(Crohn’s disease, CD)으로 대표되는 염증성장질환(inflammatory bowel disease, IBD)은 원인을 알 수 없는 위장의 만성 재발성 염증 질환이다. 질병이 진행되는 동안 악화와 호전 상태가 반복되고 나중에는 협착이나 천공과 같은 심각한 합병증이 발생하므로 희귀난치성질환으로 분류되고 있다. | |
아시아 국가에서의 염증성장질환 증가율은 서구에 비해 어떠한가? | 질병이 진행되는 동안 악화와 호전 상태가 반복되고 나중에는 협착이나 천공과 같은 심각한 합병증이 발생하므로 희귀난치성질환으로 분류되고 있다. 1-3) 과거에는 서구에 비해 아시아 국가의 발병률이 상대적으로 낮다고 보고되었지만, 세계적으로 염증성장질환의 유병률은 증가 추세이고 서구보다는 아시 아 국가에서의 증가율이 더 높다. 4-7) 더욱이 아시아 국가에서의 질병 역학이나 임상적 특성이 서구와는 다소 차이가 있다는 점 때문에 우리나라 의료계의 관심이 증가될 수 밖에 없고8-11) 젊은 남성의 크론병 발병 위험성 측면 또한 이 질병에 대한 우려를 갖게 하면서 점차 이 질환에 대한 연구도 증가하고 있다. |
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